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Tatl

Member Since 08 Jul 2009
Offline Last Active Jul 24 2020 12:32 AM

About Me

Under Construction...until I stop being a lazy bum

Last Updated: 130413
ALL NEW LESSONS WILL BE PUT ON WORDPRESS SINCE I CAN'T SEEM TO ADD ANY MORE STUFF HERE
***** Wordpressed *****




์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”! ํƒ€ํ„ฐ๋ฅด ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!
Hi, my name is Tatl!

How Everything is Organized
1st Section: Intro
2nd Section: Random Things About Me
3rd Section: Daily Lessons From My Korean Class
4th Section: Vocabulary From 'Hello Baby'
5th Section: Helpful Links for Learning Korean



To Do
- add handouts
- FIX earlier lessons (forgot to add stuff)
- Currently, adding vocab from 'Hello Baby'.



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My original post of the list in 'SSF's Guide to Basic Korean'.
Learning with Sโ™ฅNEs
My original posts of the daily lessons in 'SSF's Guide to Basic Korean'
110922-110930
Compiled list of Korean vocabulary from this thread:
Vocab


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~~~Learn Korean with Me [110922-111206]~~~
Green = Grammar Points

DF = Dictionary form
PF = Polite form
HF = Honorific form

Plain = Plain form
Humble = Humble form

Books for Course:
- Integrated Korean: Beginner 1 (2nd Edition) by Cho, Lee, Schulz, Sohn, Sohn
- Integrated Korean Workbook: Beginning 1 (2nd Edition) by Park, Suh, Kim, Oh, Cho

Sept 22, 2011
- Placement Test
- Introduced to the TA and took placement tests (super hard >.<)


Sept 23, 2011
- Introduction/Korean Alphabet (1)
- Introduced to the professor
- Introduced to the alphabet and their pronunciations
- Vowels
  • ์•„ - [a] = (ah)
  • ์•ผ - [ya] = (yah)
  • ์–ด - [eo] = (awe)
  • ์—ฌ - [yeo] = (yaw)
  • ์ด - [ee/i] = (e (long e sound))
  • ์šฐ - [oo/u] = (oo (as in wood))
  • ์œ  - [yoo/yu] = (you)
  • ์˜ค - [o] = (oh)
  • ์š” - [yo] = (yoh)
  • ์œผ - [eu] = (u (as in put))
  • ์— - [e] = (eh (less emphasis))
  • ์˜ˆ - [ye] = (yeh (less emphasis)
  • ์•  - [ae] = (eh (more emphasis))
  • ์–˜ - [yae] = (yeh (more emphasis))
  • ์œ„ - [wi] = (wee)
  • ์›จ - [we] = (weh (highest))
  • ์™œ - [wae] = (weh (middle))
  • ์™ธ - [oe] = (weh (lowest))
  • ์›Œ - [wo] = (waw)
  • ์™€ - [wa] = (wah)
  • ์˜ - [ui] = (ooey (as in gooey))
  • - Consonants
  • ใ… - [m] = (m)
  • ใ„ด - [n] = (n)
  • ใ…‡ - [ng] = (ng (as in ping))
  • ใ„น - [r/l] = (mixture of r and l sound)
  • ใ„ฑ - [g/k] = (mixture of g and k sound)
  • ใ„ท - [d/t] = (mixture of d and t sound)
  • ใ…ˆ - [j/ch] = (mixture of j and ch sound)
  • ใ…‚ - [p/b] = (mixture of p and b sound)
  • ใ…Ž - [h] = (h)
  • ใ… - [p] = (p (as in pudding))
  • ใ…Š - [ch] = (ch (as in itch))
  • ใ…Œ - [t] = (t (as in table))
  • ใ…‹ - [k] = (k (as in kick))
  • ใ…… - [s] = (s (as in sow))
  • ใ…† - [ss] = (s (as in sun))
  • ใ„ฒ - [kk] = (g (as in gone))
  • ใ„ธ - [tt] = (d (as in dog))
  • ใ…‰ - [jj] = (j (as in jack))
  • ใ…ƒ - [pp] = (b (as in bird))
  • Sept 26, 2011
    - Korean Alphabet (2)
    - Reviewed alphabet
    - Practice syllable pronunciations
    Click for pronunciations of alphabet
    - Names of Korean Alphabet
  • ใ„ฑ - ๊ธฐ์—ญ [gi-yeok]
  • ใ…‹ - ํ‚ค์” [ki-euk]
  • ใ„ฒ - ์Œ๊ธฐ์—ญ [ssang-gi-yeok]
  • ใ„ด - ๋‹ˆ์€ [ni-eun]
  • ใ„ท - ๋””๊ทฟ [di-geut]
  • ใ…Œ - ํ‹ฐ์• [ti-eut]
  • ใ„ธ - ์Œ๋””๊ทฟ [ssang-di-geut]
  • ใ„น - ๋ฆฌ์„ [li-eul]
  • ใ… - ๋ฏธ์Œ [mi-eum]
  • ใ…‚ - ๋น„์ [bi-eup]
  • ใ… - ํ”ผ์– [pi-eup]
  • ใ…ƒ - ์Œ๋น„์ [ssang-bi-eup]
  • ใ…… - ์‹œ์˜ท [shi-ot]
  • ใ…† - ์Œ์‹œ์˜ท [ssang-shi-ot]
  • ใ…‡ - ์ด์‘ [i-eung]
  • ใ…Ž - ํžˆ์— [hi-euh]
  • ใ…ˆ - ์ง€์’ [ji-eut]
  • ใ…Š - ์น˜์“ [chi-eut]
  • ใ…‰ - ์Œ์ง€์’ [ssang-ji-eut]
  • ๋ชจ์Œ [mo-eum] = vowel
  • ์ž์Œ [ja-eum] = consonant
  • ๋ฐ›์นจ [bat-chim] = final consonant
  • ์Œ์ ˆ [eum-jeol] = syllable block
  • ๊ฒน๋ฐ›์นจ [kyeop-bat-chim] = double final consonant
  • -Others
  • ์•„์ด [a-i] = baby
  • ์—ฌ์šฐ [yeo-u] = fox
  • ์˜ค์ด [o-i] = cucumber
    --- Jessica's mortal enemy :]
  • ์šฐ์œ  [u-yu] = milk
  • ์ด [i] = teeth
  • ์Œ [ssang] = twin; double
  • Sept 27, 2011
    - Korean Alphabet (3)
    - More syllable practice
    - Final consonants pronunciations

    Rule 1: Resyllabification
    If the following syllable after the syllable with a final consonant begins with an ใ…‡, then the final consonant is moved to the next syllable in pronunciation, not in writing
    Ex. ํ•œ๊ธ€์€ [han-geul-eun] = ํ•œ๊ทธ๋ฅธ [han-geu-leun]

    - Double final consonants pronunciations
    One of final consonants silent unless followed by vowel, in which case last final consonant โ€œtransferredโ€ to vowel syllable.
    Only in pronunciation, not in writing.



    Sept 28, 2011
    - Others
  • ๋ณด๊ธฐ [bo-gi] = example
  • ์—ฐ์Šต [yeon-seup] = practice
  • ์—ฌ๋ฆ„ ๋ฐฉํ•™ [yeo-reum bang-hak] = summer vacation
  • ๋ด„๋น„ [bom-bi] = spring rain
  • - Pronunciation Rules
    - Final consonant pronunciations

    Rule 2: Syllable-Final Closure
    If the following syllable after the syllable with a final consonant doesnโ€™t begin with an ใ…‡, then the final consonant changes in pronunciation, not in writing.
    ใ…‚, ใ… => ใ…‚
    ใ„ท, ใ…Œ, ใ……, ใ…†, ใ…ˆ, ใ…Š => ใ„ท
    ใ„ฑ, ใ…‹, ใ„ฒ => ใ„ฑ
    Ex. ์žŽ๊ฝˆ [ip-kkwa] => ์ž…๊ฝˆ [ib-kkwa]

    Rule 3: Nasal Assimilation
    If the following syllable after the syllable with a final consonant begins with an ใ„ด or an ใ… , then the final consonant changes in pronunciation, not in writing
    ใ…‚, ใ… => ใ…
    ใ„ท, ใ…Œ, ใ……, ใ…†, ใ…ˆ, ใ…Š, ใ…Ž => ใ„ด
    ใ„ฑ, ใ…‹, ใ„ฒ => ใ…‡
    Ex. ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ [iss-neun-de] => ์ธ๋Š”๋ฐ [in-neun-de]

    Rule 4: ใ„ด to ใ„น Assimilation
    When ใ„น and ใ„ด come together, the ใ„ด is usually replaced by the ใ„น sound. When is followed by the vowel i or the semivowel y (such as ์•ผ, ์—ฌ, etc) in some compound words, another ใ„น is inserted between them.
    Ex. ์น ๋…„ [chil-nyeon] => ์น ๋ จ [chil-lyeon]
    Ex. ๋ฌผ์•ฝ [mul-yak] => ๋ฌผ๋žต [mul-lyak]

    Rule 5: Tensification
    When ใ…‚, ใ„ท, ใ…ˆ, ใ„ฑ, ใ…… follows ใ…‚, ใ„ท, ใ…ˆ, ใ„ฑ, ใ……, the former becomes a corresponding tense consonant.
    Ex. ํ•™์ƒ [hak-saeng] => ํ•™์Œฉ [hak-ssaeng]
    Ex. ๋ชƒ๋ฒˆ [myeot-beon] => ๋ชƒ๋ป” [myeot-bbeon] (+ Rule 2)

    Rule 6: Aspiration and Weakening
    When ใ…Ž is followed or preceded by ใ…‚, ใ„ท, ใ…ˆ, ใ„ฑ, it merges with the consonant to produce the corresponding aspirate consonant ใ…, ใ…Œ, ใ…Š, ใ…‹.
    ใ…Ž + ใ…‚, ใ„ท, ใ…ˆ, ใ„ฑ => ใ…, ใ…Œ, ใ…Š, ใ…‹
    ใ…‚, ใ„ท, ใ…ˆ, ใ„ฑ + ใ…Ž => ใ…, ใ…Œ, ใ…Š, ใ…‹
    Ex. ์ข‹๊ณ  [joh-go] => ์กฐ์ฝ” [jo-ko]
    Between two vowels, ใ…Ž tends to become silent in casual speech.
    Ex. ์ข‹์•„์š” [joh-a-yo] => ์กฐ์•„์š” [jo-a-yo]
    Ex. ๋งํ•œ๋‹ค [mal-han-da] => ๋งˆ๋ž€๋‹ค [ma-lan-da]

    Rule 7: Double Consonant Reduction
    The second of the two final consonants is carried over to the next syllable if the next syllable doesnโ€™t have an initial consonant. However, one of the two final consonants (usually the second final consonant, but there are exceptions) becomes silent at the end of a word or before a consonant.
    Ex. ๊ฐ’์ด [kabs-i] => ๊ฐ‘์‹œ [kab-shi]
    Ex. ๊ฐ’ [kabt] => ๊ฐ‘ [kab]
    Ex. ๊ฐ’๋„ [kabt-do] => ๊ฐ‘๋˜ [kab-ddo] (+ Rule 5)

    Rule 8: Palatalization
    When a word ending in ใ„ท orใ…Œ is followed by a suffix beginning with the vowel i or the semivowel y (whether ใ…Ž intervenes or not), the ใ„ท and ใ…Œ are pronounced ใ…ˆ and ใ…Š , respectively.
    Ex. ๋‹ซํ˜€์š” [dat-hyeo-yo] =>๋‹ค์ฒ˜์š” [da-cheo-yo]
    Ex. ๋ถˆ์ด๋‹ค [bul-i-da] => ๋ถ€์น˜๋‹ค [bu-chi-da]

    Rule 9: Place Assimilation
    In casual speech, ใ„ท is optionally pronounced ใ…‚ before ใ…‚ or ใ…ƒ and as ใ„ฑ before ใ„ฑ or ใ„ฒ. Similarly, ใ„ด is optionally pronounced ใ… before ใ…‚, ใ…ƒ, or ใ… and ใ…‡ before ใ„ฑ or ใ„ฒ.
    Ex. ?๋ผ [kkot-bbyeong] => ๊ผฝ๋ผ [kkop-bbyeong]
    Ex. ๊ฐ‡๊ผฌ [kkat-kko] => ๊ฐ๊ผฌ [kak-kko]
    Ex. ํ•œ๋ฏธ [han-mi] => ํ•จ๋ฏธ [ham-mi]
    Ex. ํ•œ๊ฐ• [han-kang] => ํ•ญ๊ฐ• [hang-kang]



    Sept 29, 2011
    - Useful Classroom Expressions
    - Common Phrases: Greetings
  • ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. [An-nyeon-ha-se-yo.] = Hello/How are you?/How do you do? (HF)
    --- Literally means โ€œAre you in peace?โ€
    --- Can be used as a greeting at any time of the day such as โ€œGood morning.โ€, โ€œGood afternoon.โ€, โ€œGood evening.โ€
    --- Can also be used for โ€œHow are you?โ€ or โ€œNice to meet you.โ€
  • ์•ˆ๋…•ํžˆ๊ฐ€์„ธ์š”. [An-nyeong-hi-ga-se-yo.] = Goodbye (to the one leaving) (HF)
  • ์•ˆ๋…•ํžˆ๊ณ„์„ธ์š”. [an-nyeong-hi-kye-se-yo.] = Goodbye (to the one staying) (HF)
  • ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. [Ban-gap-seum-ni-da.] = Glad to meet you.
  • - Common Phrases: Courtesies
  • ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. [Kam-sa-ham-ni-da.] = Thank you.
    --- Has Mandarin roots as โ€œ๊ฐ์‚ฌโ€ [kam-sa] is from a Mandarin word
  • ๊ณ ๋ง™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค [Go-map-seum-ni-da.] = Thank you.
    --- Has Korean roots
  • ์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค [Jwe-song-ham-ni-da.] = Iโ€™m sorry.
    --- Said to seniors and to distant equals (someone who is the same age as you are, but you donโ€™t know them that well)
  • ๋ฏธ์•ˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค [Mi-an-ham-ni-da] = Iโ€™m sorry.
  • (๋Šฆ์–ด์„œ) ์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค [(Neuj-eo-seo) jwe-song-ham-ni-da.] = Iโ€™m sorry Iโ€™m late.
  • ์‹ค๋ ˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค [Shil-le-ham-ni-da.] = Excuse me.
    --- Literally means Iโ€™m committing rudeness and discourtesy.
  • - Teacherโ€™s Instructions
  • ์ฝ์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š” [Ilk-eo-bo-se-yo.] = Please read. (HF)
  • (๋‹ค๊ฐ™์ด) ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•˜์„ธ์š” [(Da-gat-i){da-ka-chi} dda-la-ha-se-yo.] = (All together) please repeat after me. (HF)
  • ์ž˜๋“ค์œผ์„ธ์š” [Jal-deul-eu-se-yo.] = Please listen carefully. (HF)
  • ๋‘˜์ด์„œํ•ด๋ณด์„ธ์š” [Dul-i-seo-hae-bo-se-yo.] = Please do it as a pair. (HF)
  • ๋‹ค์‹œํ•œ๋ฒˆํ•ด๋ณด์„ธ์š” [Da-shi-han-beon-hae-bo-se-yo.] = Please read one more time. (HF)
  • ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์“ฐ์ง€๋งˆ์„ธ์š” [Yeong-eo-leul sseu-ji-ma-se-yo.] = Please donโ€™t speak in English. (HF)
  • ์ˆ™์ œ๋‚ด์„ธ์š” [Suk-je-nae-se-yo.] = Please turn in your homework. (HF)
  • ํ•œ๊ตญ๋ง๋กœํ•˜์„ธ์š” [Han-guk-mal-lo-ha-se-yo.] = Please speak in Korean. (HF)
  • ์น ํŒ์„ ๋ณด์„ธ์š” [Chil-pan-eul bo-se-yo.] = Please look at the blackboard. (HF)
  • ์œ„์šฐ์„ธ์š” [We-u-se-yo.] = Please memorize it. (HF)
  • ๋Œ€๋‹ตํ•˜์„ธ์š” [Dae-dab-ha-se-yo.] = Please answer it. (HF)
  • ๋ฐ›์•„์“ฐ์„ธ์š” [Bat-a-sseu-se-yo.] = Please write it down. (HF)
  • ์ฑ…์„ ํŽด์„ธ์š” [Chaek-eul peo-se-yo.] = Please open the book. (HF)
  • ์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ์ด๋งŒํ•˜๊ฒ ์–ด์š” [O-neul-eun i-man-ha-kess-eo-yo.] = We will stop here today. (PF)
  • - Teacherโ€™s Comments
  • ์ข‹์•„์š” [Joh-a-yo.] = Good. (PF)
  • ์ž˜ํ–ˆ์–ด์š” [Jal-haess-eo-yo.] = Well done. (PF)
  • ํ‹€๋ ธ์–ด์š” [Teul-lyeoss-eo-yo.] = You are wrong. (PF)
  • ๋งž์•˜์–ด์š” [Maj-ass-eo-yo.] = You are right. (PF)
  • ์•„์ฃผ์ž˜ํ–ˆ์–ด์š” [A-ju-jal-haess-eo-yo.] = You did it very well. (PF)
  • Sept 30, 2011
    - Lesson 1 Grammar
    - Practiced reading and translating common phrases
    - Noun
  • sino + ํ•™๋…„ [-hak-nyeon] = _-year student
  • 1ํ•™๋…„ / ์ผํ•™๋…„ [1-hak-nyeon / il-hak-nyeon] = freshman/first-year student
  • ํ•™๋…„ [hak-nyeon] = school year
  • ๊ณผ [gwa] = lesson/chapter
  • ๋Œ€ํ•™์ƒ [dae-hak-saeng] = college student
  • ํ•™์ƒ [hak-saeng] = student
  • ๋ฏธ๊ตญ [mi-guk] = United States
  • ์‚ฌ๋žŒ [sa-ram] = person/people
  • ์ธ์‚ฌ [in-sa] = greeting
  • ํ•œ๊ตญ [han-guk] = Korea
  • - Pronoun
  • ์ € [jeo] = I (Humble)
  • ๋‚˜ [na] = I (Plain)
  • - Number (Sino-Korean)
  • ์˜/๊ณต [yeong/gong] = zero
  • ๊ณต [gong] = used in telephone numbers
  • ์˜ [yeong] = used in other cases besides telephone numbers
  • ์ผ [il] = one
  • ์ด [i] = two
  • ์‚ผ [sam] = three
  • ์‚ฌ [sa] = four
  • ์˜ค [o] = five
  • ์œก [yuk] = six
  • ์น  [chil] = seven
  • ํŒ” [pal] = eight
  • ๊ตฌ [gu] = nine
  • ์‹ญ [ship] = ten
  • - Adjective
  • ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜๋‹ค [an-nyeong-ha-da] = to be well (DF)
  • - Copula
  • ์ด๋‹ค [i-da] = to be (DF)
  • - Particle
  • ๋„ [do] = also/too
  • ์€/๋Š” [eun/neun] = topic particle (โ€œas forโ€)
  • - Noun
  • ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜ [seon-saeng-nim] = teacher
  • -์”จ [-ssi] = attached to a personโ€™s name for courtesy
  • ์˜๊ตญ [yeong-guk] = United Kingdom
  • ์ผ๋ณธ [il-bon] = Japan
  • ์ค‘๊ตญ [jung-guk] = China
  • ์ด๋ฆ„ [i-leum] = name
  • ํด๋ž˜์Šค [keul-lae-seu] = class
  • ํ•œ๊ตญ์–ด [han-guk-eo]= Korean language
  • ํ•œ๊ตญ๋ง [han-guk-mal] = Korean language
  • country + ์–ด [eo] = language
    --- ์˜์–ด [yeong-eo] = English
    --- ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์–ด [mi-guk-eo] is not a word.
    --- ์ผ(๋ณธ)์–ด [il (bon) eo] = Japanese
    --- ์ค‘๊ตญ์–ด [jung-guk-eo] = Chinese
  • country + ์‚ฌ๋žŒ [sa-ram] = nationality
    --- ํ•œ๊ตญ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ [han-guk sa-ram] = Korean
    --- ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ [mi-guk sa-ram] = American
    --- ์˜๊ตญ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ [yeong-guk sa-ram] = UKanian
  • - Adverb
  • ๋„ค [ne] = yes/I see/okay
  • ์•„๋‹ˆ์š” [a-ni-to] = no (PF)
  • - Particle
  • ์ด/๊ฐ€ [i/ga] = subject particle
  • - Adjective
  • ๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค [geu-leoh-da] = to be so (DF)
  • ๊ทธ๋ž˜์š” [geu-lae-yo] = Is that right? (PF)
  • ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ‘๋‹ค [ban-gab-da] = to be glad (DF)
  • - Copula
  • ์•„๋‹ˆ๋‹ค [a-ni-da] = to not be (DF)
  • ์•„๋‹ˆ์—์š” [a-ni-e-yo] = to not be (PF)
  • - Pronoun
  • ๋ญ [mweo] = what (=๋ฌด์—‡) [mu-eot]
  • - Interjection
  • ์•„ [a] = oh
  • - Basic Grammar
    ์€/๋Š” [eun/neun]
    ์€ [eun] is used after a topic that ends in a consonant.
    Ex. ๋งˆ์ดํด์€ ์ผํ•™๋…„์ด์—์š”. [Ma-i-keul-eun il-hak-nyeon-i-e-yo.]
    Michael is a freshman.

    ๋Š” [neun] is used after a topic that ends in a vowel.
    Ex. ์†Œํ”ผ์•„๋Š” ์‚ฌํ•™๋…„์ด์—์š”. [So-pi-a-neun sa-hak-nyeon-i-e-yo.]
    Sophia is a senior.

    Omission of Redundant Elements
    In Korea, subjects/topics are often omitted when they are obvious.
    Ex. ์ €๋Š” ์ƒŒ๋””์˜ˆ์š”. ์‚ผํ•™๋…„์ด์—์š”. ์ค‘๊ตญ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด์—์š”. [Jeo-neun Saen-di-ye-yo. Sam-hak-nyeon-i-e-yo. Jung-guk sa-ram-i-e-yo.]
    I am Sandy. A junior. Chinese.

    ์ด์—์š”/์˜ˆ์š” [i-e-yo/ye-yo]
    ์ด์—์š” [i-e-yo] is used at the end of a consonant-ending sentence thatโ€™s establishing that the topic is the predicate.
    Ex. ์ œ๋‹ˆ๋Š” ์ผ๋ณธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด์—์š”. [Je-ni-neun il-bon sa-ram-i-e-yo.]
    Jenny is Japanese.

    ์˜ˆ์š” [ye-yo] is used at the end of a vowel-ending sentence thatโ€™s establishing that the topic is the predicate.
    Ex. ์ €๋Š” ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ์˜ˆ์š”. [Jeo-neun Seu-ti-beu-ye-yo.]
    I am Steve.

    ์€/๋Š” vs. ๋„ [eun/neun] vs. [do]
    ๋„ [do] is used instead of ์€/๋Š” [eun/neun] when the following sentence is in parallel with the first sentence.
    Ex. ๋ฆฌ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด์—์š”. ์ €๋„ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด์—์š”. [Li-sa-neun mi-guk sa-ram-i-e-yo. Jeo-do mi-guk sa-ram-i-e-yo.]
    Lisa is American. I am also American.

    ์€/๋Š” [eun/neun] is used when the following sentence is different from the first sentence.
    Ex. ์‚ฌ๋ผ๋Š” ์ค‘๊ตญ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด์—์š”. ์ €๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด์—์š”. [Sa-ra-neun jung-guk sa-ram-i-e-yo. Jeo-neun mi-guk sa-ram-i-e-yo.]
    Sarah is Chinese. I am American.

    Yes/No Questions
    Sentence is true = ๋„ค [ne]
    Ex. ์˜์–ด ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์ด์—์š”? ๋„ค, ์˜์–ด ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์ด์—์š”. [Yeong-eo seon-saeng-nim-i-e-yo? Ne, yeong-eo seon-saeng-nim-i-e-yo.]
    Are you an English teacher? Yes, I am an English teacher.

    Sentence is false = ์•„๋‹ˆ์š” [a-ni-yo]
    Ex. ์ดํ•™๋…„ ์ด์—์š”? ์•„๋‹ˆ์š”, ์˜คํ•™๋…„ ์ด์—์š”. [I-hak-nyeon i-eh-yo? A-ni-yo, o-hak-nyeon i-e-yo.]
    Are you a sophomore? No, I am a 5th-year student.

    ์ด/๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์—์š” [i/ga a-ni-ye-yo]
    ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ์—์š” [i a-ni-e-yo] is used in a negative sentence when the topic ends in a consonant.
    Ex. ๊น€ํƒœ์—ฐ์€ ์ค‘๊ตญ์–ด ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์ด์•„๋‹ˆ์—์š”. [Kim Taeyeon-eun jung-guk-eo seon-saeng-nim-i-a-ni-ye-yo.]
    Kim Taeyeon is not a Chinese teacher.

    ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์—์š” [ga a-ni-e-yo] is used in a negative sentence when the topic ends in a vowel.
    Ex. ์ €๋Š” ์ž„์œค์•„๊ฐ€์•„๋‹ˆ์—์š”. [Jeo-neun Im Yoona-ga a-ni-ye-yo.]
    I am not Im Yoona.



    Oct 3, 2011
    - Lesson 1 Quiz #1/New Expressions
    - Sino-Korean Numbers = Taken from Cantonese (Chinese dialect)
  • ์ผ [il] = one
  • ์ด [i] = two
  • ์‚ผ [sam] = three
  • ์‚ฌ [sa] = four
  • ์˜ค [o] = five
  • ์œก [yuk] = six
  • ์น  [shil] = seven
  • ํŒ” [pal] = eight
  • ๊ตฌ [gu] = nine
  • ์‹ญ [ship] = ten
  • ์ด์‹ญ [i-ship] = twenty
  • ์‚ผ์‹ญ [sam-ship] = thirty
  • ์‚ฌ์‹ญ [sa-ship] = forty
  • ์˜ค์‹ญ [o-ship] = fifty
  • ์œก์‹ญ [yuk-ship] = sixty
  • ์น ์‹ญ [chil-ship] = seventy
  • ํŒ”์‹ญ [pal-ship] = eighty
  • ๊ตฌ์‹ญ [gu-ship] = ninety
  • ๋ฐฑ [baek] = one hundred
  • - Native-Korean Numbers
  • ํ•˜๋‚˜ [ha-na] = one
  • ๋‘˜ [dul] = two
  • ์…‹ [set] = three
  • ๋„ท [net] = four
  • ๋‹ค์„ฏ [da-seot] = five
  • ์—ฌ์„ฏ [yeo-seot] = six
  • ์ผ๊ณฑ [il-gop] = seven
  • ์—ฌ๋Ÿ [yeo-deolb] = eight
  • ์•„ํ™‰ [a-hop] = nine
  • ์—ด [yeol] = ten
  • ์Šค๋ฌผ [seu-mul] = twenty
  • ์„œ๋ฅธ [seo-leun] = thirty
  • ๋งˆํ” [ma-heun] = forty
  • ์‰ฐ [swin] = fifty
  • ์˜ˆ์ˆœ [ye-sun] = sixty
  • ์ผํ” [il-heun] = seventy
  • ์—ฌ๋“  [yeo-deun] = eighty
  • ์•„ํ” [a-heun] = ninety
  • ๋ฐฑ [baek] = one hundred
  • - Countries
  • ํ•œ๊ตญ [han-guk] = Korea
  • ๋ฏธ๊ตญ [mi-guk] = United States
  • ์˜๊ตญ [yeong-guk] = United Kingdom
  • ์ผ๋ณธ [il-bon] = Japan
  • ์ค‘๊ตญ [jung-guk] = China
  • ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค [peu-rang-seu] = France
  • ์ŠคํŽ˜์ธ [seu-pe-in] = Spain
  • ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„ [reo-shi-a] = Russia
  • ๋ฒ ํŠธ๋‚จ [be-teu-nam] = Vietnam
  • ๋ฒ„๋งˆ [beo-ma] = Burma
  • ํ•„๋ฆฌํ•€ [pil-li-pin] = Philippine
  • ํƒ€์ด์™„ [ta-i-wan] = Taiwan
  • ์•„์ผ๋žœ๋“œ [a-il-laen-deu] = Iceland
  • ์Šค์œ„์Šค [seu-we-seu] = Swiss
  • - Others
  • ๋‚˜ [na] = I (Plain)
  • ์ € [jeo] = I (Humble)
  • ๋„ˆ [neo] = you
  • ๋‹น์‹  [dang-shin] = you (to someone close to you or younger than you)
  • ๋„ [do] = temperature
    --- Ex. ์น ์‹ญ๋„ [chil-ship-do] = 70 degrees
  • ํผ์„ผํŠธ [peo-sen-teu] = percentage
  • ์ ์ˆ˜ [jeom-su] = grade
  • ๊ตญ์  [guk-jeok] = nationality
  • ๋ช‡ [myeot] = question word involving numbers
  • ๋ญ [mwo] = what
  • ์”จ [ssi] = attached to the "last name + first name" or to the "first name"
  • Oct 4, 2011
    - Lesson 1 Listening Comprehension/Writing Activities
    - Introduce and question each other in groups
    - Others
  • ์†Œ๊ฐœ [so-kae] = introduction
  • ๊ทธ๋ฃน [geu-rup] = group
  • - Phrase
  • ์ฒ˜์Œ ๋ต™๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. [Cheo-eum bwep-kess-seum-ni-da.] = Nice to meet you. (said to someone you are meeting for the first time)
  • Oct 5, 2011
    - Lesson 1 Reading Comprehension/Dictation/Extra Reading 1
    - Read passages that were supposed to be translated for homework
    - Food
  • ๊ฐˆ๋น„ [kal-bi] = BBQ short ribs
  • ๋น„๋น”๋ฐฅ [bi-bim-bab] = mixed-vegetable rice
  • ๋ถˆ๊ณ ๊ธฐ [bul-go-gi] = BBQ beef
  • ์œก๊ฐœ์žฅ [yuk-kae-jang] = spicy beef soup
  • ๊ณผ์ž [gwa-ja] = snack
  • ์Œ๋ฃŒ์ˆ˜ [eum-lyo-su] = drink
  • ๋ƒ‰๋ฉด [naeng-myeon] = cold noodle soup
  • ์ œ์ผ [je-il] = the most
    --- Ex. ๋ญ๊ฐ€ ์ œ์ผ ์‹ธ์š”? [Mweo-ga je-il ssa-yo?] = What is the cheapest?
  • ๋ฉ”๋‰ด [me-nyu] = menu
  • ๋ง›์—†๋‹ค [mas-oebt-da] = to be not tasty (DF)
  • ๋ง›์žˆ๋‹ค [mas-iss-da] = to be tasty (DF)
  • ๋ถˆ [bul] = money suffix
    --- Ex. ์ด์‹ญ ๋ถˆ์ด์—์š”. [I-ship bul-i-e-yo.] = 20 dollars.
  • ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ [dal-leo] = dollar suffix
    --- Ex. ์˜ค์‹ญ์œก ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ˆ์š”. [O-ship-yuk dal-leo-ye-yo.] = 56 dollars.
  • ์ ์‹ฌ [jeo-shim] = lunch
  • ํŠน๋ณ„ [teuk-byeol] = special
  • ์ ์‹ฌ ํŠน๋ณ„ [jeom-shim teuk-byeol] = lunch special
  • ์•„์นจ [a-chim] = breakfast; morning
  • ์ €๋… [jeo-nyeok] = dinner
  • ์„ธํŠธ [se-teu] = set; combo
  • ์‹๋‹น [shik-dang] = restaurant
  • ์‹ธ๋‹ค [ssa-da] = to be cheap (DF)
  • ๋น„์‹ธ๋‹ค [bi-ssa-da] = to be expensive (DF)
  • - Allowance
  • ์„ธ๋ฑƒ๋ˆ [se-baet-don] = money you get on New Years
  • ์šฉ๋ˆ [yong-don] = allowance
  • ๋‚จ์€๋ˆ [nam-eun-don] = balance
  • ๋“ค์–ด์˜จ๋ˆ [deul-eo-on-don] = income
  • ๋ˆ [don] = money
  • ์„ธ์ฐจ [se-cha] = washing car
  • ์„ค๊ฐ€์ง€ [seol-ga-ji] = washing dishes
  • ๋‚˜๊ฐ„๋ˆ [na-gan-don] = expense
  • ์ž ์ง€์ฑ… [jam-ji-chaek] = magazine
  • ๊ธฐ์ž…์žฅ [ki-ip-jang] = keeping book (to track your budget)
  • ์‹ฌ๋ถ€๋ฆ„ [shim-bu-leum] = errands; chores
  • - Days of the Week
  • sino + ์ผ [il] = _ day
    --- Ex. ์‚ผ์ผ [sam-il] = 3rd day
  • sino + ์›” [weol] = _ month
    --- Ex. ์‹œ์›” [shi-weol] = 10th month; October (exception)
    --- Ex. ํŒ”์›” ์˜ค์ผ [pal-weol o-il] = August 5th
  • ์ผ์š”์ผ [il-yo-il] = Sunday
  • ์›”์š”์ผ [weol-yo-il] = Monday
  • ํ™”์š”์ผ [hwa-yo-il] = Tuesday
  • ์ˆ˜์š”์ผ [su-yo-il] = Wednesday
  • ๋ชฉ์š”์ผ [mok-yo-il] = Thursday
  • ๊ธˆ์š”์ผ [geum-yo-il] = Friday
  • ํ† ์š”์ผ [to-yo-il] = Saturday
  • - Happy Birthday Song
    ์ƒ์ผ์ถ•ํ•˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. [Saeng-il-chuk-ha-ham-ni-da]
    ์ƒ์ผ์ถ•ํ•˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. [Saeng-il-chuk-ha-ham-ni-da]
    ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” (์ด๋ฆ„-์ด/์”จ). [Sa-rang-ha-neun (i-leum-i/ssi) (Name+i/ssi)] *
    ์ƒ์ผ์ถ•ํ•˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. [Saeng-il-chuk-ha-ham-ni-da]

    *Use ์ด for those younger than you. Use ์”จ for those you are not too close with or for those older than you.

    - Others
  • ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  [geu-li-go] = and
  • ์ถ•ํ•˜ [chuk-ha] = congratulation
  • ๋ณด๊ธฐ [bo-gi] = example
  • ์ œ [suk-je] = homework
  • ์ถ•ํ•˜ํ•˜๋‹ค [chuk-ha-ha-da] = to congratulate (DF)
  • ๋„ˆ [neo] = you (informal)
  • ์ƒ์ผ [saeng-il] = birthday
  • ์ง€์ž‘ [ji-jak] = perception
  • ๋™์ƒ [dong-saeng] = younger sibling
  • ๋‹น์‹  [dang-shin] = you (said to someone close to you)
  • ๋ช‡ [myeot] = which (question word concerning numbers)
  • ์„ ๋ฌผ [seon-mul] = present; gift
  • ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•˜๋‹ค [sa-rang-ha-da] = to love
  • ๋ž˜ [no-rae] = song
  • ์ถœ์„ [chul-seok] = attendance
  • - Phrases
  • ์„ฑํ•จ์ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋˜์„ธ์š”? [Seong-ham-i eo-ddeoh-ke dwe-se-yo?] = What is your name? (HF)
  • ์–ด๋Š ๋‚˜๋ผ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด์—์š”? [Eo-neu na-ra sa-ram-i-e-yo?] = What is your nationality?
  • ์ฒ˜์Œ ๋ต™๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. [Cheo-eum bwep-kess-seum-ni-da.] = Nice to meet you for the first time.
  • word + ์ด/๊ฐ€ ๋ญ์˜ˆ์š”? [e/ga mwo-ye-yo?] = What is (word)?
    --- Ex. '๊นŒ๊ฟ'์ด ๋ญ์˜ˆ์š”? ['Kka-kkung'-i mwo-ye-yo?] = What is '๊นŒ๊ฟ'?
    ------ ๊นŒ๊ฟ [kka-kkung] = equivalent to the English 'peek-a-boo'; used often when playing with babies
  • Oct 6, 2011
    - Lesson 1 Reading Activities/Extra Reading 2
    - Nations
  • ํ•œ๊ตญ [han-guk] = South Korea
    --- ํ•œ๊ตญ์–ด/ํ•œ๊ตญ๋ง [han-guk-eo/han-guk-mal] = Korean language
    --- ์„œ์„ [Se-eul] = Seoul
    --- ์› [weon] = South Korean won
  • ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค [Peu-rang-seu] = France
    --- ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค์–ด [Peu-rang-seu-eo] = French language
    --- ํŒŒ๋ฆฌ [Pa-ri] = Paris
    --- ์œ ๋กœ [yu-ro] = French euro
  • ์ผ๋ณธ [Il-bon] = Japan
    --- ์ผ๋ณธ์–ด [Il-bon-eo] = Japanese
    --- ๋„์ฟ„ [To-kyo] = Tokyo
    --- ์—” [yen] = Japanese yen
  • ๋ฏธ๊ตญ [Mi-guk] = United States
    --- ์˜์–ด [yeong-eo] = English
    --- ์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด [Weo-shing-teon] = Washington
    --- ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ [dal-leo] = American dollar
  • ๋ธŒ๋ผ์งˆ [Beu-ra-jil] = Brazil
    --- ํฌ๋ฅดํˆฌ๊ฐˆ์–ด [Po-leu-tu-kal-eo] = Portuguese
    --- ๋ธŒ๋ผ์งˆ๋ฆฌ์•„ [Beu-ra-jil-li-a] = Brasilia
    --- ๋ ˆ์•Œ [re-al] = Brazilian real
  • ํ˜ธ์ฃผ [Ho-ju] = Australia
    --- ์˜์–ด [yeong-eo] = English
    --- ์บ”๋ฒ„๋ผ [Kaen-beo-la] = Canberra
    --- ํ˜ธ์ฃผ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ [Ho-ju dal-leo] = Australian dollar
  • ํ™์ฝฉ [Hong-kong] = Hong Kong
  • ํ•„๋ฆฌํ•€ [Pil-li-pin] = Philippine
  • ๋ฒ ํŠธ๋‚จ [Be-teu-nam] = Vietnam
  • ํƒ€์ด์™„ [Ta-i-wan] = Taiwan
  • ์˜๊ตญ [Yeong-guk] = United Kingdom
  • ์ค‘๊ตญ [Jung-guk] = China
  • ์•ฝ [yak] = approximately; about
  • ์ธ๊ตฌ [in-gu] = population
  • ๋ฐฑ๋งŒ [baek-man] = one million
  • ์ฒœ๋งŒ [cheon-man] = ten million
  • ์–ต [eok] = one hundred million
  • ์ˆ˜๋„ [su-do] = capital
  • ์–ธ์–ด [eon-eo] = language
  • ๊ตญ์  [guk-jeok] = nationality
  • ํ™”ํ๋‹จ์œ„ [hwa-pye-dan-wi] = currency
  • ํ™”ํ [hwa-pye] = currency
  • ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๋ช… [guk-ga-myeong] = nation
  • Oct 7, 2011
    - Lesson 1 Usage/Speaking Activities
    --- Introduced yourself and the person sitting next to you
    - Assigned groups for skit


    Oct 10, 2011
    - Lesson 1 Midterm #1


    Oct 11, 2011
    - Lesson 2: Grammar
    --- Learning campus vocabulary and location of objects


    Oct 12, 2011
    - Lesson 2 Quiz #2/New Expressions
    - Campus Vocabulary
  • ํ•™๊ต ์‹๋‹น [hak-gyi shik-dang] = school cafeteria
  • ๋„์„œ๊ด€ [do-seo-gwan] = library
  • ์บ ํผ์Šค [kaem-peo-seu] = campus
    --- sino + ์ธต [cheung] = _ floor/layer
    ------ Ex. ํŒ”์ธต [pal-cheung] = 8th floor
  • ํ•™๊ต [hak-gyo] = school
  • ์šฐ์ฒด๊ตญ [u-che-guk] = post office
  • ๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต [dae-hak-gyo] = university; college
  • ์‹๋‹น [shik-dang] = restaurant
  • ํ•™์ƒ ํšŒ๊ด€ [hak-saeng hwe-gwan] = student center
  • ๊ธฐ์ˆ™์‚ฌ [ki-suk-sa] = dormitory
  • ์ฑ…๋ฐฉ [chaek-bang] = bookstore
  • ์„œ์  [seo-jeom] = bookstore
    --- This is used more often than ์ฑ…๋ฐฉ [chaek-bang].
  • ์œ ๋‹ˆ์˜จ ๋นŒ๋”ฉ [Yu-ni-on Bil-ding] = Union Building
  • ๋Œ€ํ•™ ์บ ํผ์Šค [dae-hak kaem-peo-seu] = college campus
  • ์šด๋™์žฅ [un-dong-jang] = playground
  • ๋นŒ๋”ฉ [bil-ding] = building
  • ์€ํ–‰ [eun-haeng] = bank
  • ์ฃผ์ฐจ์žฅ [ju-cha-jang] = parking lot
  • ๊ฐ€์ด์ ค ๋„์„œ๊ด€ [Ka-i-jel Do-seo-gwan] = Geisel Library (in UCSD)
  • ๊ต์‹ค [gyo-shil] = classroom
  • ํ•œ๊ตญ์–ด ๊ต์‹ค [han-guk-eo gyo-shil] = Korean classroom
  • ์˜คํ”ผ์Šค [o-pi-seu] = office
  • ์•„ํŒŒํŠธ [a-pa-teu] = apartment
  • ํŒ๋‹ค ์ต์Šค๋ ˆ์Šค [Pan-da Ik-seu-re-seu] = Panda Express
  • ํƒ€ํ”ผ์˜ค์นด ์ต์Šค๋ ˆ์Šค [Ta-pi-o-ka Ik-seu-re-seu] = Tapioca Express
  • ๋ฒ„๊ฑฐ ํ‚น [Beo-keo King] = Burger King
  • ์„œ๋ธŒ์›จ [Seo-beu-we] = Subway
  • ํ”„๋ผ์ด์Šค ์„ผํ„ฐ [Peu-ra-i-seu Sen-teo] = Price Center (in UCSD)
  • ์Šคํƒ€๋ฒ…์Šค [Seu-ta-beok-seu] = Starbucks
  • - Student Material
  • ์˜์ž [ui-ja] = chair
  • ์ฑ… [chaek] = book
  • ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ [ka-bang] = bag
  • ์ฑ…์ƒ [chaek-sang] = desk
  • ์‹œ๊ณ„ [shi-kye] = clock; watch
  • ๊ณต์ฑ… [gong-chaek] = notebook
  • ๊ต๊ณผ์„œ [gyo-gwa-seo] = textbook
  • ์šฐ์‚ฐ [u-san] = umbrella
  • ๋ฌธ [mun] = door
  • ์ฐฝ๋ฌธ [chang-mun] = window
  • ์น ํŒ [chil-pan] = blackboard
  • ์ง€์šฐ๊ฐœ [ji-u-kae] = eraser
  • ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ [keom-pyu-teo] = computer
  • ํ•„ํ†ต [pil-tong] = pencil case
  • - Adjectives
  • ์ข‹๋‹ค [joh-da] = to be good (DF)
    --- ์ข‹์•„์š” [joh-a-yo] = good (PF)
  • ๊ดœ์ฐฎ๋‹ค [gwen-chah-da] = to be fine/okay/all right (DF)
    --- ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„์š” [gwen-chanh-a-yo] = be fine/okay (PF)
  • ๋„“๋‹ค [neolb-da] = to be spacious/wide (DF)
    --- ๋„“์–ด์š” [neolb-eo-yo] = be spacious; wide (PF)
  • ๋งŽ๋‹ค [manh-da] = to be many/much (DF)
    --- ๋งŽ์•„์š” [manh-a-yo] = be many (PF)
  • ํฌ๋‹ค [keu-da] = to be big (DF)
    --- ์ปค์š” [keo-yo] = be big (PF)
  • ์žˆ๋‹ค [iss-da] = to be (exist)
    --- ์žˆ์–ด์š” [iss-eo-yo] = exist (PF)
  • ์–ด๋–ป๋‹ค [eo-ddeh-da] = to be how? (DF)
    --- ์–ด๋•Œ์š” [eo-ddae-yo] = how (PF)
  • ์‹ธ๋‹ค [ssa-da] = to be cheap (DF)
    --- ์‹ธ์š” [ssa-yo] = be cheap (PF)
  • ๋ง›์žˆ๋‹ค [mas-i-ss-da] = to be tasty (DF)
    --- ๋ง›์žˆ์–ด์š” [mas-iss-seo-yo] = be tasty/delicious (PF)
  • ์ž˜ ์ง€๋‚ด๋‹ค [jal ji-nae-da] = to be good (DF)
    --- ์ž˜ ์ง€๋‚ด์š” [jal ji-nae-yo] = be good (PF)
  • ๊ทธ์ € ๊ทธ๋žฌ๋‹ค [geu-jeo geu-laess-da] = to be so-so (DF)
    --- ๊ทธ์ € ๊ทธ๋ž˜์š” [geu-jeo geu-lae-yo] = so-so (PF)
  • ์ข€ ๋ฐ”๋น ์š” [jom ba-bba-yo] = busy (PF)
  • ๋ณดํ†ต์ด์—์š” [bo-tong-i-e-yo] = so-so (PF)
  • ๋ณ„๋กœ์˜ˆ์š” [byeol-lo-ye-yo] = not very good (PF)
  • ๋‚˜๋น ์š” [na-bba-yo] = bad; poor (PF)- Verbs
  • ์•Œ๋‹ค [al-da] = to know (DF)
    --- ์•Œ์•„์š” [al-a-yo] = know (PF)
  • ์‹ซ์–ดํ•˜๋‹ค [shilh-eo-ha-da] = to hate (DF)
    --- ์‹ซ์–ด์š” [shilh-eo-yo] = hate (PF)
  • ๋ชจ๋ฅด๋‹ค [mo-leu-da] = to not know (DF)
    --- ๋ชฐ๋ผ์š” [mol-la-yo] = not know (PF)
    --- ๋ชจ๋ฅด์„ธ์š” [mo-leu-se-yo] = Do you know? (HF)
  • ๋จน๋‹ค [meok-da] = to eat (DF)
    --- ๋จน์–ด์š” [meok-eo-yo] = eat (PF)
  • ์•‰๋‹ค [anj-da] = to sit (DF)
    --- ์•‰์•„์š” [anj-a-yo] = sit (PF)
  • ํ•˜๋‹ค [ha-da] = to do (DF)
    --- ํ•ด์š” [hae-yo] = do (PF)
  • ์ˆ™์ œํ•˜๋‹ค [suk-je-ha-da] = to do homework (DF)
    --- ์ˆ™์ œํ•ด์š” [suk-je-hae-yo] = do homework (PF)
  • ๊ฐ€๋‹ค [ka-da] = to go (DF)
    --- ๊ฐ€์š” [ka-yo] = go (PF)
  • - Location
  • ์•ž [ap] = front
    --- Ex. ์น ํŒ์€ ์ฑ…์ƒ ์•ž์— ์žˆ์–ด์š”. [Chil=pan-eun chaek-sang ap-e iss-eo-yo.] = The blackboard is in front of the desk.
  • ๋’ค [dwi] = behind
    --- Ex. ์˜์ž ๋’ค์—๋Š” ๋ฌธ์ด ์žˆ์–ด์š”. [Ui-ja dwi-e-neun mun-i iss-eo-yo.] = Behind the chair is the door.
  • ์˜† [yeop] = next to; beside
    --- Ex. ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ๋Š” ํผ๋ฆฐํ„ฐ ์˜†์— ์žˆ์–ด์š”. [Keom-pyu-teo-neun peo-lin-teo yeop-e iss-eo-yo.] = The computer is next to the printer.
    --- ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ [o-leun-jjok] = right side
    ------ Ex. ์Šคํƒ€๋ฒ…์Šค๋Š” ์„œ๋ธŒ์›จ ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ์— ์žˆ์–ด์š”. [Seu-ta-beok-seu-neun seo-beu-we o-leun-jjok-e iss-eo-yo.] = Starbucks is to the right of Subway.
    --- ์™ผ์ชฝ [win-jjok] = left side
    ------ Ex. ์ฑ…๋ฐฉ ์™ผ์ชฝ์—๋Š” ๋ž์ด ์žˆ์–ด์š”. [Chaek-hang win-jjok-e-neun lab-e iss-eo-yo.] = To the left of the bookstore is the lab.
  • ์œ„ [wi] = above; top
    --- Ex. ์ฑ… ์œ„์— ์‚ฌ๊ณผ๋Š” ์žˆ์–ด์š”. [Chaek wi-e sa-gwa-neun iss-eo-yo.] = Above the book is the apple.
  • ๋ฐ‘ [mit] = underneath (close proximity)
    --- Ex. ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ์€ ์ฑ…์ƒ ๋ฐ‘์— ์žˆ์–ด์š”. [Ka-bang-eun chaek-sang mit-e iss-eo-yo.] = The bag is underneath the desk.
  • ์•ˆ [an] = inside
    --- Ex. ๊ต๊ณผ์„œ๋Š” ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ ์•ˆ์— ์žˆ์–ด์š”. [Gyo-gwa-se-neun ka-bang an-e iss-eo-yo.] = The textbook is inside the bag.
  • ์‚ฌ์ด [sa-i] = between
    --- Ex. ์‹œ๊ณ„๋Š” ์ฑ…์žฅ ์™€ ์šฐ์‚ฐ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ์žˆ์–ด์š”. [Shi-gye-neun chaek-jang wa u-san sa-i-e iss-eo-yo.] = The clock is between the bookshelf and the umbrella.
  • ์•„๋ž˜ [a-rae] = under; below (farther from object)
    --- Ex. ํ•™์ƒ ํšŒ๊ด€์€ ๋„์„œ๊ด€ ์•„๋ž˜์— ์žˆ์–ด์š”. [Hak-saeng hwe-gwan-eun do-seo-gwan a-rae-e iss-eo-yo.] = The student center is below the library.

    **must add ์— [e] after location
    **must use ์žˆ์–ด์š” [iss-eo-yo] at the end to state that the topic exists
  • - Food
  • ์•„์นจ [a-chim] = breakfast; morning
  • ์ปคํ”ผ [keo-pi] = coffee
  • ์Œ์นจ [eum-chim] = food
  • ์‚ฌ๊ณผ [sa-gwa] = apple
  • - Others
  • ์–ด [eo] = oh
  • ์•„์ฃผ [a-ju] = very; really
  • ์ฐธ [cham] = truly; really
  • ์–ด๋”” [eo-di] = where
  • ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ [eo-ddeoh-ke] = how
  • ์ €์–ด [jeo-eo] = uh (expression of hesitation)
  • ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  [geu-ri-go] = and (combining sentences)
    --- Ex. ๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต๋Š” ๋„“์–ด์š”. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ํ•™์ƒ์ด ๋งŽ์•„์š”. [Dae-hak-gyo-neun neolb-eo-yo. Geu-ri-go hak-saeng-i manh-a-yo.] = The university is spacious. And has many students.
  • -์— [-e] = in, at, on (indicates static location)
    --- Location particle added to the end of a location word
  • -์–ด์š” [eo-yo] = polite ending added to adjectives and verbs that donโ€™t end in ์•„ [a] or ์˜ค [o]
    --- Ex. ํฌ๋‹ค [keu-da] (DF) = ์ปค์š” [keo-yo] (PF)
  • -์•„์š” [-a-yo] = polite ending added to adjective and verbs that end in ์•„ [a] or ์˜ค [o]
    --- Ex. ์ข‹๋‹ค [joh-da] (DF) = ์ข‹์•„์š” [joh-a-yo] (PF)
  • ์ƒ์ž [sang-ja] = box
  • ์š”์ฆ˜ [yo-jeum] = these days
  • ๋””๋ ‰ํ„ฐ [dl-rek-teo] = director
  • ์™€ [wa] = and
    --- Used between two nouns, the latter ending in a vowel
  • ๊ณผ [gwa] = and
    --- Used between two nouns, the latter ending in a consonant
  • Oct 13, 2011
    - Lesson 2 Listening Comprehension
    - Practice location of objects/places
    - My Girlfriend is a Gumiho
  • ๊ตฌ์Šฌ [gu-seul] = bead
  • ๊ตฌ๋ฏธํ˜ธ [gu-mi-ho] = nine-tailed fox
  • ์—ฌ์ž์นœ๊ตฌ [yeo-ja-chin-gu] = girlfriend
  • ์˜ˆ์˜๋‹ค [ye-bbeu-da] = to be pretty (DF)
    --- ์˜ˆ๋ป์š” [ye-bbeo-yo] = be pretty (PF)
  • - Adjective
  • ์ถฅ๋‹ค [chub-da] = to be cold
    --- ์ถ”์›Œ์š” [chu-weo-yo] = be cold
  • ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•˜๋‹ค [dda-ddeut-ha-da] = to be warm
    --- ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•ด์š” [dda-ddeut-hae-yo] = be warm
  • ๋ฅ๋‹ค [deob-da] = to be hot
    --- ๋”์›Œ์š” [deo-weo-yo] = be hot
  • ์‹œ์›ํ•˜๋‹ค [shi-weon-ha-da] = to be cool
    --- ์‹œ์›ํ•ด์š” [shi-weon-hae-yo] = be cool
  • ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋‹ค [jae-mi-iss-da] = to be fun
    --- ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ์–ด์š” [jae-mi-iss-eo-yo] = be fun
  • ์–ด๋ ต๋‹ค [eo-lyeob-da] = to be difficult
    --- ์–ด๋ ค์›Œ์š” [eo-leo-weo-yo] = be difficult
  • ์‰ฝ๋‹ค [swib-da] = to be easy
    --- ์‰ฌ์›Œ์š” [swi-weo-yo] = be easy
  • ์ž‘๋‹ค [jak-da] = to be small
    --- ์ž‘์•„์š” [jak-a-yo] = be small
  • ์ง€๋ฃจํ•˜๋‹ค [ji-lu-ha-da] = to be bored
    --- ์ง€๋ฃจํ•ด์š” [ji-lu-hae-yo] = be bored
  • - Others
  • native + ์‹œ [shi] = for telling time (hour)
    --- Ex. ์ง€๊ธˆ ํ•œ์‹œ์˜ˆ์š”. [Ji-geum han-shi-ye-yo.] = Right now, it is 1 oโ€™clock.
    --- ํ•œ [han], ๋‘ [du], ์„ธ [se], ๋„ค [ne] = must use shortened versions of 1, 2, 3, 4 (ํ•˜๋‚˜ [ha-na], ๋‘˜ [dul], ์…‹ [set], ๋„ท [net])
  • ์šด๋™์žฅ [un-dong-jang] = gym
  • ์•ˆํ…Œ๋‚˜ [an-te-na] = antenna
  • ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „ [tel-le-bi-jeon] = television
  • ์‹ ๋ฌธ [shin-mun] = newspaper
  • ์‚ฌ์ „ [sa-jeon] = dictionary
  • ๊ทน์žฅ [geuk-jang] = theater
  • ํ™”์žฅ์‹ค [hwa-jang-shil] = bathroom
  • ๋ฐฑํ™”์  [baek-hwa-jeom] = department store
  • ๋‚ ์”จ [nal-ssi] = weather
  • ์ˆ˜์—… [su-eop] = class
  • ์ •๋ง [jeong-mal] = really
  • Oct 14, 2011
    - Lesson 2 Usage/Speaking Activities
    - More practice with locations
    - Places
  • ์ž ๋ฐ” ์ฅฌ์Šค [Jam-ba Jyu-seu] = Jamba Juice
  • ์ปคํ”ผ ๋นˆ [Keo-pi Bin] = Coffee Bean
  • ์„ธ๋ธ ์ผ๋ ˆ๋ธ [Se-beun Il-le-beun] = 7-11 (Seven-Eleven)
  • - Room
  • ๋ฐฉ [bang] = room
  • ์นจ๋Œ€ [chim-dae] = bed
  • ์ฑ…์žฅ [chaek-jang] = bookshelf
  • ์†ŒํŒŒ [so-pa] = sofa
  • ํƒ์ž [tak-ja] = table
  • ?์žฅ [oj-jang] = closet
  • ์Šคํƒ ๋“œ [seu-taen-deu] = lamp
  • ํ”ผ์•„๋…ธ [pi-a-no] = piano
  • - Others
  • ์‚ฌ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ [sa-geo-li] = intersection
  • - Played 3-6-9 game with Sino numbers
    How to Play
  • Each person says a number in sequential order. If the number contains a 3, 6, or 9, you donโ€™t say the number. Instead, you clap however many times those three numbers appear in your number. For example, if your number is 33, then you clap twice.
  • Ex. ์ผ, ์ด, *clap*, ์‚ฌ, ์˜ค, *clap*, ์น , ํŒ”, *clap*, ์‹ญ, ์‹ญ์ผ, ์‹ญ์ด, *clap*, ์‹ญ์‚ฌ, ์‹ญ์˜ค, *clap*, ์‹ญ์น , ์‹ญํŒ”, *clap*, ์ด์‹ญ, etc.
    --- 1, 2, *clap*, 4, 5, *clap*, 7, 8, *clap*, 10, 11, 12, *clap*, 14, 15, *clap*, 17, 18, *clap*, 20, etc.
  • Oct 17, 2011
    - Lesson 2 Reading Comprehension/Dictation/Extra Reading 1
    - ์žˆ์–ด์š” vs. ์ด์—์š”/์˜ˆ์š”
  • In Korean, ์ด์—์š” [i-e-yo] /์˜ˆ์š” [ye-yo] is used for identification.
    --- Ex. ์‹๋‹น์€ ์œ ๋‹ˆ์˜จ ๋นŒ๋”ฉ์— ์žˆ์–ด์š”. [Shik-dang-eun Yu-ni-on Bil-ding-e iss-eo-yo.] = Right
    --- Ex. ์‹๋‹น์€ ์œ ๋‹ˆ์˜จ ๋นŒ๋”ฉ ์ด์—์š”. [Shik-dang-eun Yu-ni-on Bil-ding i-e-yo.] = Wrong
  • In Korean, ์žˆ์–ด์š” [iss-eo-yo] is used for existence.
    --- Ex. ์ €๋Š” ํ•™์ƒ์ด์—์š”. [Jeo-neun hak-saeng-i-e-yo.] = Right
    --- Ex. ์ €๋Š” ํ•™์ƒ ์žˆ์–ด์š”. [Jeo-neun hak-saeng iss-eo-yo.] = Wrong
  • They arenโ€™t interchangeable.
  • - Vocabulary
  • ์–ด๋•Œ์š”? [Eo-ddae-yo?] = How is ____?; How about ____?
  • ๊ด€์ฐฎ์•„์š”. [Gwen-chanh-a-yo.] = Itโ€™s ok; Itโ€™s not bad
  • ๋ญ [mwo] = what
    --- Ex. ์ด๋ฆ„์ด ๋ญ์˜ˆ์š”? [I-leum-i mwo-ye-yo?] = What is the/your name?
    --- Ex. ์ „ํ™” ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ๊ฐ€ ๋ญ์˜ˆ์š”? [Jeon-hwa beon-ho-ka mwo-ye-yo?] = What is the/your phone number?
    --- Ex. ์ด๊ฒŒ ๋ญ์˜ˆ์š”? [I-ke mwo-ye-yo?] = What is this?
    --- Ex. ๋ญ ํ•ด์š”? [Mwo hae-yo?] = What are you doing?; What do you do?
  • ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  [geu-ri-go] = and (connects two sentences)
    --- Ex. ํ•™๊ต ์‹๋‹น ์Œ์‹์€ ์•„์ฃผ ์‹ธ์š”. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ง›์žˆ์–ด์š”. [Hak-gyo shik-dang eum-shik-eun a-ju ssa-yo. Geu-ri-go mas-iss-eo-yo.] = The school cafeteria food is really expensive. And delicious.
  • - Room
  • ๋ผ๋””์˜ค [ra-di-o] = radio
  • ์•ผ๊ตฌ [ya-gu] = baseball
  • ์žฅ๊ฐ‘ [jang-kap] = glove
  • ์•ผ๊ตฌ์žฅ๊ฐ‘ [ya-gu-jang-kap] = baseball glove
  • ํ‹ฐ์…”์ธ  [teu-syeo-cheu] = T-shirt
  • ํ•˜๊ณ  [ha-go] = and
    --- Between two nouns; more for objects than people
  • - House
  • ๊ฑฐ์‹ค [keo-shil] = living room
  • ๋ˆ„๋‚˜ ๋ฐฉ [nu-na bang] = older sisterโ€™s room
  • ์†๋‹˜๋ฐฉ [son-nim-bang] = guest room
  • ์š•์‹ค [yok-shil] = bathroom
  • ์ผ์ธต [il-cheung] = 1st floor
  • ์ด์ธต [i-cheung] = 2nd floor
  • ๋งˆ๋‹น [ma-dang] = yard; lot
  • ์•ˆ๋ฐฉ [an-bang] = master bedroom
  • ์šฐ๋ฆฌ [u-ri] = our
  • ๋ฆฌ ์ง‘ [u-ri jib] = our house
  • ์ง‘ [jib] = house
  • ์ œ ๋ฐฉ [je bang] = my room
  • ์ฐจ๊ณ  [cha-go] = garage
  • ๋ถ€์—Œ [bu-eok] = kitchen
  • ์ด์ธต์ง‘ [i-cheung-jib] = 2-story house
  • ํ™”์žฅ์‹ค [hwa-jang-shil] = bathroom
  • - 'Monkey's Butt is Red' Song
  • ๊ธธ๋‹ค [gil-da] = to be long (DF)
  • ๋†’๋‹ค [nop-da] = to be high (DF)
  • ๋นจ๋ฅด๋‹ค [bbal-leu-da] = to be fast (DF)
  • ๋นจ๊ฐ›๋‹ค [bbal-rah-da] = to be red (DF)
  • ๊ธด ๊ฑด [gin keon] = the thing that is long
  • ๋†’์€ ๊ฑด [nop-eun keon] = the thing that is high
  • ๋ง›์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฑด [mas-iss-neun keon] = the thing that is delicious
  • ๋น ๋ฅธ ๊ฑด [bba-leun keon] = the thing that is fast
  • ๊ฐ„ ๊ฑด [bbal-kan keon] = the thing that is red
  • ๋ฐ”๋‚˜๋‚˜ [ba-na-na] = banana
  • ๋ฐฑ๋‘์‚ฐ [Baek-Du-san] = Baek Du Mountain
  • ์‚ฐ [san] = mountain
  • ๊ธฐ์ฐจ [ki-cha] = train
  • ์›์ˆญ์ด [weon-sung-i] = monkey
  • ๋น„ํ–‰๊ธฐ [bi-haeng-ki] = airplane
  • ์‚ฌ๊ณผ [sa-gwa] = apple
  • ์—‰๋ฉ์ด [eong-deong-i] = butt; hip
  • ์›์ˆญ์ด ์—‰๋ฉ์ด๋Š” ๋นจ๊ฐœ. ์›์ˆญ์ด ์—‰๋ฉ์ด๋Š” ๋นจ๊ฐœ. ๋นจ๊ฐ„ ๊ฑด ์‚ฌ๊ณผ. ์‚ฌ๊ณผ๋Š” ๋ง›์žˆ์–ด. ๋ง›์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฑด ๋ฐ”๋‚˜๋‚˜. ๋ฐ”๋‚˜๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ธธ์–ด. ๊ธด ๊ฑด ๊ธฐ์ฐจ. ๊ธฐ์ฐจ๋Š” ๋นจ๋ผ. ๋น ๋ฅธ ๊ฑด ๋น„ํ–‰๊ธฐ. ๋น„ํ–‰๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋†’์•„. ๋†’์€ ๊ฑด ๋ฐฑ๋‘์‚ฐ.

    --- The monkeyโ€™s butt is red. The monkeyโ€™s butt is red. The thing that is red is an apple. Apples are delicious. The thing that is delicious is a banana. Bananas are long. The thing that is long is a train. Trains are fast. The thing that is fast is an airplane. Airplanes are high. That thing that is high is Baek Du Mountain.
  • Oct 18, 2011
    - Lesson 2 Reading Activties/Extra Reading 2
    - Changing Words from Dictionary Form to Verb Form
  • To change a verb from dictionary to verb form, or infinitive form, replace ๋‹ค [da] with ๊ธฐ [gi].
    --- Ex. ๋จน๋‹ค [meok-da] = ๋จน๊ธฐ [meok-ki] => to eat = eating
    --- Adding ๊ธฐ [gi] is like adding -ing to the end of a verb in English
  • - Changing Words from Dictionary Form to Polite Form
  • To change from dictionary form to polite form:
    --- If the word ends in an '์•„' [a] or '์˜ค' [o] (without ๋‹ค [da]), replace ๋‹ค [da] with ์•„์š” [a-yo].
    ------ Ex. ์•‰๋‹ค [anj-da] = ์•‰์•„์š” [anj-a-yo] = to sit
    --- If the word ends in an '์• ' [ae] (without ๋‹ค [da]), replace ๋‹ค [da] with ์• ์š” [ae-yo].
    ------ Ex. ์‹ซ๋‹ค [shilh-da] = ์‹ซ์–ด์š” [shilh-eo-yo] = to hate/dislike
    --- If the word ends in any other vowels (without ๋‹ค [da]), replace ๋‹ค [da] with ์–ด์š” [eo-yo].
    ------ Ex. ์ˆ™์ œํ•˜๋‹ค [suk-je-ha-da] = ์ˆ™์ œํ•ด์š” [suk-je-hae-yo] = to do homework
  • If the word already ends in the replacement vowel, you just add ์š” [yo].
    --- Ex. ๊ฐ€๋‹ค [ka-da] = ๊ฐ€์š” [ka-yo] = to go
  • If the word ends in a vowel only character, then vowel contraction occurs.
    --- Ex. ์˜ค๋‹ค [o-da] = ์™€์š” [wa-yo] = to come
    ------ ์˜ค์•„์š” [o-a-yo] = Wrong
    ** More on vowel contractions later on
  • - Verbs
  • ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณด๋‹ค [mul-eo-bo-da] = to ask (DF)
  • ์ค€๋น„ํ•˜๋‹ค [jun-bi-ha-da] = to prepare (DF)
  • ํ—ˆ๋ฝํ•˜๋‹ค [heo-lak-ha-da] = to permit (DF)
  • ํ—ˆ๋ฝ๋ฐ›๋‹ค [heo-lak-bat-da] = to get permission (DF)
  • ์ดˆ๋Œ€ํ•˜๋‹ค [cho-dae-ha-da] = to invite (DF)
  • ์ „ํ™”ํ•˜๋‹ค [jeon-hwa-ha-da] = to call (DF)
  • ์ •ํ•˜๋‹ค [jeong-ha-da] = to decide (DF)
  • ๋ณด๋‚ด๋‹ค [bo-nae-da] = to send (DF)
  • ์žฅ๋ณด๋‹ค [jang-bo-da] = to shop (DF)
  • ๊พธ๋ฏธ๋‹ค [kku-mi-da] = to decorate (DF)
  • ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ•˜๋‹ค [kyeol-hon-ha-da] = to marry (DF)
  • ์˜ค๋‹ค [o-da] = to come (DF)
  • ๊ฐ€๋‹ค [ka-da] = to go (DF)
  • - Party
  • ํŒŒํ‹ฐ [pa-ti] = party
  • ์ดˆ๋Œ€์žฅ [cho-dae-jang] = invitation card
  • ๊ฒŒ์ž„ [ge-im] = game
  • ์ ๊ฒ€ํ‘œ [jeon-keon-pyo] = checklist
  • ํ‘œ [pyo] = table
  • ๋‚ ์งœ [nal-jja] = date (when)
  • ์žฅ์†Œ [jang-so] = place; location
  • ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋‹ค [jae-mi-iss-da] = to be fun/interesting (DF)
  • ๋ถ€๋ชจ๋‹˜ [bu-mo-nim] = parents
  • ๋ถ€ [bu] = father
  • ๋ชจ [mo] = mother
  • -๋‹˜ [nim] = honorific suffix added to the end of a person noun
    --- Ex. ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜ [seon-saeng-nim] = teacher
  • ์Œ์‹ [eum-shik] = food
  • ์ข…๋ฅ˜ [jong-lyu] = kind; type
    --- Ex. ์Œ์‹ ์ข…๋ฅ˜ [eum-shik jong-lyu] = kind of food
  • ์นœ๊ตฌ [chin-gu] = friend
  • ์ง‘ [jib] = house
  • ๋๋‚˜๋‹ค [kkeut-na-da] = to finish (DF)
  • ํ›„ [hu] = after
    --- Ex. ๋„ค์‹œ ํ›„ [ne-shi hu] = after 4 o'clock
  • ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ [i-ya-gi] = story
  • - Wedding
  • ์‹ ๋ž‘ [shin-rang] = groom
  • ์‹ ๋ถ€ [shin-bu] = bride
  • ์–ธ์ œ [eon-je] = when
  • ์–ด๋””์—์„œ [eo-di-e-seo] = where; location
    **More of ์—์„œ [e-seo] later
  • ๊ตํšŒ [gyo-hwe] = church
  • ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ [kyeol-hon] = wedding; marriage
  • ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ์‹ [kyeon-hon-shik] = wedding ceremony
  • event + ์‹ [shik] = ceremony
  • ๋ถ€๋ถ€ [bu-bu] = husband and wife
  • ์ฒญ์ฒฉ์žฅ [cheong-chem-jang] = wedding invitation
  • ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ ์„ ๋ฌผ [kyeol-hon seon-mul] = wedding gift
  • ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ ๋ฐ˜์ง€ [kyeol-hon ban-ji] = wedding ring
  • ๋ฐ˜์ง€ [ban-ji] = ring (accessory)
  • ํ”ผ๋กœ์—ฐ [pi-lo-yeon] = reception
  • ํ•˜๊ฐ [ha-gaek] = wedding guest
  • ๋ฏฟ์Œ [mid-eum] = faith; trust; belief
  • ๋ฏฟ๋‹ค [mit-da] = to believe (DF)
  • ์‹ ํ˜ผ ์—ฌํ–‰ [shin-hon yeo-haeng] = honeymoon
  • ์—ฌํ–‰ [yeo-haeng] = trip; vacation
  • ์†๋‹˜ [son-nim] = restaurant guest
  • ์—ฐ์ธ [yeon-in] = lovers
  • ํ•œ๊ฐ€์ •์„ ์ด๋ฃจ๋‹ค [han-ga-jeong i-lu-da] = to become a family
  • ๊ฐ€์ • [ga-jeong] = family
  • ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ [sa-rang] = love
  • ์ถ•๋ณตํ•ด์ฃผ๋‹ค [chuk-bok-hae-ju-da] = to give blessing
  • - Wedding Phrases
  • ์ดˆ๋Œ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. [Cho-dae-ham-ni-da.] = You are invited.
  • ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ•ด์ค„๋ž˜? [Kyeol-hon-hae-jul-lae?] = Will you marry me?
  • - Time
  • ์˜ค์ „ [o-jeon] = am; morning
    --- Ex. ์˜ค์ „ ๋„ค์‹œ [o-jeon ne-shi] = 4am
  • ์˜คํ›„ [o-hu] = pm; evening
    --- Ex. ์˜คํ›„ ์—ดํ•œ์‹œ [o-hu yeol-han-shi] = 11pm
  • ๋ฐค [bam] = evening; night
  • ๋‚ฎ [nat] = afternoon
  • ์•„์นจ [a-chim] = morning; breakfast
  • ์ €๋… [jeo-nyeok] = evening; dinner
  • - Others
  • ๋ฌด์Šจ [mu-seun] = what
  • ์•„ํŠธ [a-teu] = art
  • ์นด๋“œ [ka-deu] = card
  • Oct 19, 2011
    - Voice Over (Practice 1)
    - Sorry, I Love You (๋ฏธ์•ˆํ•˜๋‹ค ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•œ๋‹ค) (2004)
  • ๋ฌด์กฐ๊ฑด [mu-jo-keon] = all the time
  • ์•„์ €์”จ [a-jeo-ssi] = old man
  • ์•„์คŒ๋งˆ [a-jum-ma] = old woman
  • ๋ถˆ์Œํ•˜๋‹ค [bul-ssang-ha-da] = to be poor (DF)
  • ๊นกํŒจ [kkang-pae] = ruffian
  • ๊ฐˆ์น˜ [kal-chi] = cutlass/hairtail fish
  • ๊ฐˆ์น˜์กฐ๋ฆผ [kal-chi-jo-lim] = boiled hairtail (type of fish)
  • ๊ตฌ๊ตฌ์…ˆ [gu-gu-sem] = multiplication
  • ๋˜‘๋˜‘ํ•˜๋‹ค [ddok-ddok-ha-da] = to be smart (DF)
  • ๋„ค [ne] = you (Informal)
  • ์ฐธ ๋ง›์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. [Cham mas-iss-seum-ni-da.] = It is very delicious.
  • ๋ฉ‹์ ธ์š”. [Meot-jyeo-yo.] = It is great. (PF)
  • Oct 20, 2011
    - Lesson 2 Writing Activities
    - Room
  • ์˜์ž [ui-ja] = chair
  • ์†ŒํŒŒ [so-pa] = sofa
  • ์Šคํƒ ๋“œ [seu-taen-deu] = stand; lamp
  • ์š•์‹ค [yok-shil] = bathroom
  • ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „ [tel-le-bi-jeon] = television
  • ๊ฑฐ์šธ [keo-ul] = mirror
  • ๋ฒฝ [byeok] = wall
  • ์ฑ…์ƒ [chaek-sang] = deak
  • ์นจ๋Œ€ [chim-dae] = bed
  • ๋„“๋‹ค [neolb-da] = to be spacious (DF)
  • ์ข‹๋‹ค [joh-da] = to be good (DF)
  • ์‹ธ๋‹ค [ssa-da] = to be cheap (DF)
  • ๋น„์‹ธ๋‹ค [bi-ssa-da] = to be expensive (DF)
  • ์ข๋‹ค [job-da] = to be small/not spacious (DF)
  • ๋ณดํ†ต์ด๋‹ค [bo-tong-i-da] = to be so-so (DF)
  • ๋ณ„๋กœ๋‹ค [byeol-lo-da] = to be not good (DF)
  • ์•„์ฃผ [a-ju] = really; very
  • ์ฐธ [cham] = really; truly
  • ํ˜ธํ…” [ho-tel] = hotel
  • ์ธ [in] = inn
  • - Others
  • ๋‚ด์ผ [nae-il] = tomorrow
  • ๋งฅ์ฃผ [maek-ju] = beer
  • ____ + ๊ฐ€ [ka] = street
    --- You can differentiate this from the subject particle ๊ฐ€ (ga) by seeing if there's a location particle ์— (e) that follows.
    ------ Ex. ๊ฝƒ๊ฐ€๊ฒŒ๋Š” ์„ผ์ถ”๋Ÿด๊ฐ€์— ์žˆ์–ด์š”. [Kkot-ka-ke-neun Sen-chu-leol-ka-e iss-eo-yo.] = The flower shop is at Central Street.
  • ์„ผ์ถ”๋Ÿด๊ฐ€ [Sen-chu-leol-ka] = Central Street
  • ๋ณ‘์› [byeon-weon] = hospital
  • ๊ฝƒ [kkot] = flower
  • ๊ฝƒ๊ฐ€๊ฒŒ [kkot-ka-ke] = flower shop
  • ๊ฐ€๊ฒŒ [ka-ke] = store; shop
  • ๋Œ€์‚ฌ๊ด€ [dae-sa-gwan] = embassy
  • ์ „ํ™”๋ฒˆํ˜ธ [jeon-hwa-beon-ho] = phone number
  • ํ˜ธ [ho] = number
    --- Ex. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ง‘์€ ์‚ผ์ผ์ดํ˜ธ์˜ˆ์š”. [U-ri jib-eun sam-il-i-ho-ye-yo.] = Our house number is 312.
  • - There are two ways to list objects:
  • ____ ํ•˜๊ณ  [ha-go] ____ ํ•˜๊ณ  [ha-go] ____ ํ•˜๊ณ  [ha-go]
    --- Ex. ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋น„๋น”๋ฐฅ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์„ธ๋ฑƒ๋ˆ [ka-bang ha-go bi-bim-bap ha-go se-baet-don] = bag and mixed vegetable rice and money from New Years
  • ____, _____, ํ•˜๊ณ  [ha-go] ____
    --- Ex. ์ผ์š”์ผ, ํ™”์š”์ผ, ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ธˆ์š”์ผ [il-yo-il, hwa-yo-il, ha-go geum-yo-il] = Sunday, Tuesday, and Friday
  • Oct 21, 2011
    - Lesson 2 Usage/Speaking Activites (Skit Perforamce 1)

    Oct 24, 2011
    - Lesson 2 Midterm #2

    Oct 25, 2011
    - Lesson 3: Grammar
    - Possession
  • ์žˆ๋‹ค [iss-da] = to have
    --- Usually follows after a noun + ์ด/๊ฐ€ [i/ga]
    --- Ex. ๋™์ƒ์ด ์žˆ์–ด์š”? [Dong-saeng-i iss-eo-yo?] = Do you have a younger sibling?
  • ์žˆ๋‹ค [iss-da] = to be of existence
    --- Usually follows after a place + ์— [e]
    --- Ex. ๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต ์•ž์— ์žˆ์–ด์š”. [Dae-hak-kyo ap-e iss-eo-yo.] = It is in front of the university.
  • ์—†๋‹ค [eobs-da] = to not have
    --- Ex. ๋™์ƒ์ด ์—†์–ด์š”. [Dong-saeng-i eobs-eo-yo.] = I don't have a younger sibling.
  • ์—†๋‹ค [eobs-da] = to not be of existence
    --- Ex. ์„œ์  ์•ˆ์— ์—†์–ด์š”. [Seo-jeom an-e eobs-eo-yo.] = It is not in the bookstore.
  • - Honorific Form
  • Change dictionary form to honorific form by replacing ๋‹ค [da] with (์œผ)์„ธ์š”.
    --- If the dictionary form (without ๋‹ค [da]) ends in a vowel, use ์„ธ์š”.
    ------ Ex. ๊ณ„์„ธ์š” [kye-se-yo] = existence (HF)
    --- If the dictionary form (without ๋‹ค [da]) ends in a consonant, use ์œผ์„ธ์š”.
    ------ Ex. ์žˆ๋‹ค [iss-da] = ์žˆ์œผ์„ธ์š” [iss-eu-se-yo] = possession (HF)
  • - Object Particle
  • Must indicate the object of the verb
  • If the object ends in a consonant, use ์„ [eul] after the object.
    --- Ex. ์ €๋Š” ์•„์นจ์„ ๋จน์–ด์š”. [Jeo-neun a-chim-eul meok-eo-yo.] = I am eating breakfast.
  • If the object ends in a vowel, use ๋ฅผ [reul] after the object.
    --- Ex. ์นœ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋‚˜์š”. [Chin-hu-reul man-na-yo.] = I am meeting friends.
  • - In Korean, the basic sentence structure is: Subject + Object + Verb.
    - Omission of Particles
  • Subject and object markers (์€/๋Š”/์ด/๊ฐ€/์„/๋ฅผ) are frequently omitted in conversation.
  • A particle is necessary when the speaker wants to focus on a specific element the speaker is not thinking about.
    --- Ex. ๋ถ€๋ชจ๋‹˜์ด ์–ด๋”” ๊ณ„์„ธ์š”? [Bu-mo-nim-i eo-di kye-se-yo?] = ๋ถ€๋ชจ๋‹˜ ์–ด๋”” ๊ณ„์„ธ์š”? [Bu-mo-nim eo-di kye-se-yo?] = Where are your parents?
    --- Ex. ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜: ๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ํ…Œ๋‹ˆ์Šค๋ฅผ ์ฐจ์š”? [Seon-saeng-nim: Nu-ga te-ni-seu-reul cha-yo?] = ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜: ๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ํ…Œ๋‹ˆ์Šค ์ฐจ์š”? [Seon-saeng-nim: Nu-ga te-ni-seu cha-yo?] = Teacher: Who plays tennis?
    --- ํ•™์ƒ: ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ๊ฐ€ ํ…Œ๋‹ˆ์Šค๋ฅผ ์ฐจ์š”. [Hak-saeng: Seu-ti-beu-ga te-ni-seu-reul cha-yo.] = ํ•™์ƒ: ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ๊ฐ€ ํ…Œ๋‹ˆ์Šค ์ฐจ์š”. [Hak-saeng: Seu-ti-beu-ga te-ni-seu cha-yo.] = Student: Steve plays tennis.
    ------ Must keep ๊ฐ€ (ga) in ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ๊ฐ€ (Seu-ti-beu-ga) because the teacher asked who so you must have the marker.
  • - ์€, ๋Š”, ๋„, ๋งŒ
  • ์€ [eun], ๋Š” [neun], and ๋„[do] are used when comparing things
    --- ์€ [eun] and ๋Š” [neun] are used when the things being compared are different.
    ------ Ex.ํ‹ฐํŒŒ๋‹ˆ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด์—์š”. [Ti-pa-ni-neun mi-guk sa-ram-i-e-yo.] = Tiffany is America.
    ------ ํƒœ์—ฐ์€ ํ•œ๊ตญ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด์—์š”. [Tae-yeon-eun han-guk sa-ram-i-e-yo.] = Taeyeon is Korean.
    --- ๋„ [do] is used when the things being compared are the same.
    ------ Ex.์‚ฌ๋ผ๋Š” ์‚ผํ•™๋…„์ด์—์š”. [Sa-ra-neun sam-hak-nyeon-i-e-yo.] = Sarah is a junior.
    ------ ์ €๋„ ์‚ผํ•™๋…„์ด์—์š”. [Jeo-do sam-hak-nyeon-i-e-yo.] = I am also a junior.
  • ๋งŒ [man] = only
    --- Ex. ํ•œ๊ตญ์–ด ๊ต์‹ค๋งŒ ์ผ์ธต์— ์žˆ์–ด์š”. [Han-guk-eo gyo-shil-man il-cheung-e iss-eo-yo.] = Only the Korean classroom is on the first floor.
  • - Food
  • ๊ณผ์ผ [gwa-il] = fruit
  • ๋นต [bbang] = bread
  • ๋ถˆ๊ณ ๊ธฐ [bul-go-gi] = marinated barbeque beef
  • ์ฃผ์Šค [ju-seu] = juice
  • ๋ฐฅ [bab] = rice; meal
  • ๊น€์น˜์ฐŒ๊ฐœ [kim-chi-jji-gae] = kimchi soup
  • ๋œ์žฅ์ฐŒ๊ฐœ [dwen-jang-jji-gae] = soybean soup
  • ์ฐŒ๊ฐœ [jji-gae] = soup
  • ๋น„๋น”๋ฐฅ [bi-bim-bab] = mixed vegetable rice (like fried rice without meat)
  • ํ”ผ์ž [pi-ja] = pizza
  • ์ปคํ”ผ [keo-pi] = coffee
  • - Verbs
  • ํƒ€๋‹ค [ta-da] = to ride (DF)
  • ๋ณด๋‹ค [bo-da] = to see/watch/look (DF)
  • ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•˜๋‹ค [gong-bu-ha-da] = to study (DF)
  • ์š”๋ฆฌํ•˜๋‹ค [yo-ri-ha-da] = to cook (DF)
  • ์‡ผํ•‘ํ•˜๋‹ค [syo-ping-ha-da] = to shop (DF)
  • ์น˜๋‹ค [chi-da] = to play (DF)
  • - Others
  • ํ…Œ๋‹ˆ์Šค [te-ni-seu] = tennis
  • ์ฐจ [cha] = car; tea
  • ํ•˜์™€์ด [Ha-wa-i] = Hawaii
  • ์‹œ๊ฐ„ [shi-gan] = time
  • ์ง€์šฐ๊ฐœ [ji-u-gae] = eraser
  • ์—ฐํ•„ [yeon-pil] = pencil
  • ๋ชจ์ž [mo-ja] = hat
  • ๋‚˜๋ฌด [na-mu] = tree
  • ์ „ํ™”๊ธฐ [jeon-hwa-gi] = cell phone
  • ์•ˆ๊ฒฝ [an-kyeong] = glasses
  • ํ• ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€ [hal-a-beo-ji] = grandfather (father's father)
  • ์˜ท [ot] = cloth; clothes
  • ์˜ํ™” [yeong-hwa] = movie
  • ์ž์ „๊ฑฐ [ja-jeon-geo] = car
  • ์ฃผ์–ด [ju-eo] = subject
  • ๋ชฉ์ ์–ด [mok-jeok-eo] = object
  • ๋™์‚ฌ [dong-sa] = verb
  • - Common Mistakes
  • ์ข‹๋‹ค [joh-da] = ์ข‹์•„์š” [joh-a-yo] = to be good
  • ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋‹ค [joh-a-ha-da] = ์ข‹์•„ํ•ด์š” [joh-a-hae-yo] = to like
  • ์‚ฌ๋ผ์š” [sa-la-yo] = Wrong
    --- ์‚ด์•„์š” [sal-a-yo] = to live
  • ๊ฐ€์น˜ [ka-chi] = Wrong
    --- ๊ฐ™์ด [kach-i] = together
  • ๋˜์— [dwe-e] = Wrong
    --- ๋’ค์— [dwi-e] = behind
  • Oct 26, 2011
    - Lesson 3 Quiz #3/New Expressions
    - Days
  • ๊ทธ์ œ [geu-je] = two days ago
    --- Ex. 12/26/2011
  • ์–ด์ œ [eo-je] = yesterday
    --- Ex. 12/27/2011
  • ์˜ค๋Š˜ [o-neul] = today
    --- Ex. 12/28/2011
  • ๋‚ด์ผ [nae-il] = tomorrow
    --- Ex. 12/29/2011
  • ๋ชจ๋ ˆ [mo-re] = two days from today
    --- Ex. 12/30/2011
    --- Not to be confused with ๋ชจ๋ž˜ [mo-rae] = sand
  • ๊ธ€ํ”ผ [geul-pi] = three days from today
    --- Ex. 12/31/2011
  • - Date
  • To say the date, use sino-Korean numbers for the year, month, and day.
    --- Ex. ์ด์ฒœ์‹ญ์ผ๋…„ ์‹ญ์ด์›” ์ด์‹ญํŒ”์ผ [i-cheon-ship-il-nyeon ship-i-weol i-ship-pal-il] = 2011 12, 28 = 2011 December 28th
  • - Counting Hour
  • When counting the hour, use native-Korean numbers + ์‹œ [shi].
  • ํ•œ์‹œ [han-shi] = 1 o'clock
  • ๋‘์‹œ [du-shi] = 2 o'clock
  • ์„ธ์‹œ [se-shi] = 3 o'clock
  • ๋„ค์‹œ [ne-shi] = 4 o'clock
  • ๋‹ค์„ฏ์‹œ [da-seot-shi] = 5 o'clock
  • ์—ฌ์„ฏ์‹œ [yeo-seot-shi] = 6 o'clock
  • ์ผ๊ณฑ์‹œ [il-gop-shi] = 7 o'clock
  • ์—ฌ๋Ÿ์‹œ [yeo-deolb-shi] = 8 o'clock
  • ์•„ํ™‰์‹œ [a-hop-shi] = 9 o'clock
  • ์—ด์‹œ [yeol-shi] = 10 o'clock
  • ์—ดํ•œ์‹œ [yeol-han-shi] = 11 o'clock
  • ์—ด๋‘์‹œ [yeol-du-shi] = 12 o'clock
  • - Counting Minutes
  • When counting the minutes, use sino-Korean numbers + ๋ถ„ [bun].
  • ์ผ๋ถ„ [il-bun] = 1 minute
  • ์ด๋ถ„ [i-bun] = 2 minutes
  • ์‚ผ๋ถ„ [sam-bun] = 3 minutes
  • ์‹ญ๋ถ„ [ship-bun] = 10 minutes
  • ์‹ญ์ผ๋ถ„ [ship-il-bun] = 11 minutes
  • ์ด์‹ญ๋ถ„ [i-ship-bun] = 20 minutes
  • - Just like for locations, you must add ์— [e] after times as well
    --- Ex. ์ €๋Š” ์˜คํ›„ ์—ฌ๋Ÿ์‹œ์— ์ €๋…์„ ๋จน์–ด์š”. [Jeo-neun o-hu yeo-deolb-shi-e jeo-neok-eul meok-eo-yo.] = I eat dinner at 9pm.
    - ์•„์นจ [a-chim] and ์˜ค์ „ [o-jeon] are interchangeable.
    - Similary, ๋ฐค [bam] and ์˜คํ›„ [o-hu] are interchangeable.

    - Time Expressions
  • ์ƒˆ๋ฒฝ [sae-byeok] = dawn
    --- Also, the name of Yoona's character in 'You Are My Destiny'.
  • ์˜ค์ „ [o-jeon] = am; morning
  • ์•„์นจ [a-chim] = morning; breakfast
  • ๋‚ฎ [nat] = afternoon
  • ์ „์‹ฌ [jeon-shim] = afternoon; lunch
  • ์ €๋… [jeo-nyeok] = evening; dinner
  • ์˜คํ›„ [o-hu] = pm; evening
  • ๋ฐค [bam] = evening
  • - School and Students
  • In Korea, the school system is pretty similar to the school system in the US, though the starting age of each level is different in both countries.
  • To say the grade level, use sino-Korean number + ํ•™๋…„ [hak-nyeon].
  • Kindergarten
    --- ์œ ์น˜์› [yu-chi-weon] = kindergarten
    --- ์œ ์น˜์›์ƒ [yu-chi-weon-saeng] = kindergartner
  • Elementary School
    --- ์ดˆ๋“ฑํ•™๊ต [cho-deung-hak-gyo] = elementary school
    --- ์ดˆ๋“ฑํ•™์ƒ [cho-deung-hak-saeng] = elementary school student
    --- ์ผํ•™๋…„ [il-hak-nyeon] - ์œกํ•™๋…„ [yuk-hak-nyeon] = 1st - 6th grade
    ------ Equivalent to 1st - 6th grade in the US, though elementary school in the US ends at 5th grade
  • Middle School/Junior High
    --- ์ถฉํ•™๊ต [chung-hak-gyo] = middle school; junior high
    --- ์ถฉํ•™์ƒ [chung-hak-saeng] = middle school student
    --- ์ผํ•™๋…„ [il-hak-nyeon] - ์‚ผํ•™๋…„ [sam-hak-nyeon] = 1st - 3rd grade
    ------ Equivalent to 7th - 9th grade in the US, though middle school in the US begins from 6th - 8th grade
  • High School
    --- ๊ณ ๋“ฑํ•™๊ต [go-deung-hak-gyo] = high school
    --- ๊ณ ๋“ฑํ•™์ƒ [go-deung-hak-saeng] = high school student
    --- ์ผํ•™๋…„ [il-hak-nyeon] - ์‚ผํ•™๋…„ [sam-hak-nyeon] = 1st - 3rd grade
    ------ Equivalent to 10th - 12th grade in the US, though high school in the US begins at 9th grade
  • University/College
    --- ๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต [dae-hak-gyo] = college; university
    --- ๋Œ€ํ•™์ƒ [dae-hak-saeng] = college student
    --- ์ผํ•™๋…„ [il-hak-nyeon] - ์‚ฌํ•™๋…„ [sa-hak-nyeon] = 1st - 4th grade
  • Graduate School
    --- ๋Œ€ํ•™์› [dae-hak-weon] = graduate school
    --- ๋Œ€ํ•™์›์ƒ [dae-hak-weon-saeng] = graduate student
  • - Opposite Words/Antonyms
  • ์ข‹์•„์š” [joh-a-yo] = to be good (PF)
    --- ๋‚˜๋น ์š” [na-ppa-yo] = to be bad (PF)
  • ๋ง›์žˆ์–ด์š” [mas-iss-eo-yo] = to be tasty (PF)
    --- ๋ง›์—†์–ด์š” [mas-eobs-eo-yo] = to be not tasty (PF)
  • ์ปค์š” [keo-yo] = to be big/large (PF)
    --- ์ž‘์•„์š” [jak-a-yo] = to be small (PF)
  • ๋งŽ์•„์š” [manh-a-yo] = to be abundant (PF)
    --- ์ ์–ด์š” [jeok-eo-yo] = to be scarce (PF)
  • ์‹ธ์š” [ssa-yo] = to be cheap (PF)
    --- ๋ฐ”์‹ธ์š” [bi-ssa-yo] = to be expensive (PF)
  • ๋„“์–ด์š” [neolb-eo-yo] = to be spacious
    --- ์ข์•„์š” [job-a-yo] = to be narrow (PF)
  • ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ์–ด์š” [jae-mi-iss-eo-yo] = to be fun/interesting (PF)
    --- ์žฌ๋ฏธ์—†์–ด์š” [jae-mi-eobs-eo-yo] = to be not fun/interesting (PF)
    ------ Used in part of SNSD's 'Run Devil Run' chorus
  • ๋ฐ”๋น ์š” [ba-ppa-yo] = to be busy (PF)
    --- ํ•œ๊ฐ€ํ•ด์š” [han-ga-hae-yo] = to be not busy (PF)
  • ์˜ˆ๋ป์š” [ye-bbeo-yo] = to be pretty (PF)
    --- ๋ฏธ์›Œ์š” [mi-weo-yo] = to be ugly (PF)
  • - Majors
  • ์ „๊ณต [jeon-gong] = major
  • Humanities
    --- ๋‘ฅ์–‘ํ•™ [dung-yang-hak] = Asian Studies
    --- ์–ธ๋„ˆํ•™ [eon-neo-hak] = Linguistics
    --- ์ธ๋ฅ˜ํ•™ [in-lyu-hak] = Anthropology
    --- ์˜๋ฌธํ•™ [yeong-mun-hak] = English Literature
    --- ์—ญ์‚ฌํ•™ [yeok-sa-hak] = History
  • Social Sciences
    --- ๊ฒฝ์ œํ•™ [kyeong-je-hak] = Economics
    --- ๊ต์œกํ•™ [gyo-yuk-hak] = Education
    --- ๊ฐ€ํšŒํ•™ [ga-hwe-hak] = Sociology
    --- ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™ [shim-li-hak] = Psychology
    --- ์ •์น˜ํ•™ [jeong-hi-hak] = Political Science
  • Natural Sciences
    --- ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌํ•™ [mul-li-hak] = Physics
    --- ์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™ [saeng-mul-hak] = Biology
    --- ์ˆ˜ํ•™ [su-hak] = Mathematics
    --- ํ™”ํ•™ [hwa-hak] = Chemistry
    --- ์ฒœ๋ฌธํ•™ [cheon-mun-hak] = Astronomy
  • Engineering
    --- ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๊ณตํ•™ [ki-kye gong-hak] = Mechanical Engineering
    --- ์ „๊ธฐ ๊ณตํ•™ [jeon-gi gong-hak] = Electric Engineering
    --- ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ ๊ณตํ•™ [keom-pyu-teo gong-hak] = Computer Engineering
    --- ํ™” ๊ณตํ•™ [hwa gong-hak] = Chemical Engineering
    --- ํ† ๋ชฉ ๊ณตํ•™ [to-mok gong-hak] = Civil Engineering
  • Arts
    --- ์Œ์•… [eum-ak] = Music
    --- ํ”ผ์•„๋…ธ [pi-a-no] = Piano
    --- ๋ฏธ์ˆ  [mi-sul] = Art
    --- ๋””์ž์ธ [di-ja-in] = Design
    --- ์กฐ๊ฐ [jo-gak] = Structure
  • Professional Schools
    --- ๊ฑด์ถ•ํ•™ [geon-chuk-hak] = Architecture
    --- ๋ฒ•ํ•™ [beop-hak] = Law
    --- ์•ฝํ•™ [yak-hak] = Pharmacology
    --- ์˜ํ•™ [ui-hak] = Medicine
    --- ๊ฒฝ์˜ํ•™ [keong-yeong-hak] = Management
  • - Others
  • ๋ณดํ†ต [bo-tong] = usually
  • ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜์š” [il-eo-na-yo] = to get up/wake up (PF)
  • ์‹ ๋ฌธ [shin-mun] = newspaper
  • ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•˜๋‹ค [gong-bu-ha-da] = to study (DF)
  • ์ฒด์œก๊ด€ [che-yuk-gwan] = gymnasium
  • ์ž๋‹ค [ja-da] = to sleep (DF)
  • ์•ˆ๋‚ด [an-nae] = information
  • ๋ฐฉ์†ก [bang-song] = broadcasting
  • ๋น„ํ–‰๊ธฐ [bi-haeng-ki] = airplane
  • ์ถœ๋ฐœํ•˜๋‹ค [chul-bal-ha-da] = to depart (DF)
  • ๋„์ฐฉํ•˜๋‹ค [do-chak-ha-da] = to arrive (DF)
  • ๊ณ ํ–ฅ [go-hyang] = hometown
  • - Phrases
  • ๋ญ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•ด์š”? [Mwo gong-bu-hae-yo?] = What do you study?/What is your major? (PF)
  • ๋ญ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•˜์„ธ์š”? [Mwo gong-bu-ha-se-yo?] = What do you study?/What is your major? (HF)
  • ์ „๊ณต์ด ๋ญ์˜ˆ์š”? [Jeon-gong-i mwo-ye-yo?] = What is your major?
  • ์ง‘์ด ์–ด๋””์˜ˆ์š”? [Jib-i eo-di-ye-yo?] = Where is your house?/Where do you live?
  • ๊ณ ํ–ฅ์€ ์–ด๋””์˜ˆ์š”? [Go-hyang-eun eo-di-ye-yo?] = Where is your hometown?/Where do you live?
  • ์•ˆ๋…•ํžˆ ์ฃผ๋ฌด์„ธ์š”. [An-nyeong-hi ju-mu-se-yo.] = Good night. (HF)
    --- Said to elders
  • ์ž˜์ž. [Jal-ja.] = Good night.
    --- Said to friends or those younger than you
  • ์ข‹์€ ๊ผผ๊ฟ”. [Joh-eun kkom-kkwi.] = Sweet dreams.
    --- Said to friends or those younger than you
  • - Command Phrases
  • ์ธ์‚ฌํ•˜์„ธ์š”. [In-sa-ha-se-yo.] = Please greet them.
  • ์•‰์œผ์„ธ์š”. [Anj-eu-se-yo.] = Please sit down.
  • ์ฑ…์„ ํŽด์„ธ์š”. [Chaek-eul pyeo-se-yo.] = Please open the book.
  • ์ฑ…์„ ๋ฎ์œผ์„ธ์š”. [Chaek-eul deop-eu-se-yo.] = Please close the book.
  • ์ž˜ ๋“ค์œผ์„ธ์š”. [Jal deul-eu-se-yo.] = Please listen.
  • ์“ฐ์„ธ์š”. [Sseu-se-yo.] = Please write it.
  • ์น ํŒ์„ ๋ณด์„ธ์š”. [Chil-pan-eul bo-se-yo.] = Please look at the blackboard.
  • ์ฑ…์„ ์ฝ์œผ์„ธ์š”. [Chaek-eul ilk-eu-se-yo.] = Please read the book.
  • ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์“ฐ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. [Yeong-eo-leul sseu-ji ma-se-yo.] = Don't speak English.
  • ์ฑ…์„ ๋ณด์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. [Chaek-eul bo-ji ma-se-yo.] = Dont look at the book.
  • ์–˜๊ธฐํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. [Yae-gi-ha-ji ma-se-yo.] = Don't talk.
  • ์–ด์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. [Eo-ji ma-se-yo.] = Don't eat.; No food please.
  • - Student Request Phrases
  • ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๋ง์”€ํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. [Da-shi han beon mal-sseum-hae ju-se-yo.] = Please say that again.
  • ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋ง์”€ํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. [Keu-ge mal-sseum-hae ju-se-yo.] = Please speak louder.
  • ์ฒœ์ฒœํžˆ ๋ง์”€ํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. [Cheon-cheon-hi mal-sseum-hae ju-se-yo.] = Please speak slowly.
  • Oct 27, 2011
    - Lesson 3 Listening Comprehension
    - Others
  • ์•ˆ๋‚ด์› [an-nae-weon] = operator
  • ์—ฌํ–‰์‚ฌ [yeo-haeng-sa] = travel agency
  • Oct 28, 2011
    - Lesson 3 Usage/Speaking Activities
    - Others
  • ์ด๋ชจ [i-mo] = aunt (mother's sister)
  • ๊ณ ๋ชจ [go-mo] = aunt (father's sister)
  • ์“ฐ๋‹ค [sseu-da] = to write; to wear; to use (DF)
  • ๋ฃธ ๋ฉ”์ดํŠธ [rum me-i-teu] = roommate
  • **More on relatives later


    Oct 31, 2011
    - Lesson 3 Reading Comprehension/Dictation/Extra Reading 1
    - Schedule
  • ์ƒํ™œ [saeng-hwal] = life
  • ํ•˜๋ฃจ [ha-ru] = one day
  • - Clothes Sale
  • ๋นจ๋ฆฌ [bbal-li] = fast; in a hurry
  • ์˜ท ๊ฐ€๊ฒŒ [ot ka-ke] = clothes store
  • ํ• ์ธํŒ๋งค [hal-il-pan-mae] = discount sale
  • ์„ธ์ผ [se-il] = sale
  • ์šด๋™ํ™” [un-dong-hwa] = sneakers
  • ์ฒญ๋ฐ”์ง€ [cheong-ba-ji] = jeans
  • ํ˜ธ๋Œ์ด [ho-dul-i] = tiger cub (nickname)
  • ๋ฌผ๊ฑด [mul-keon] = goods; things
  • ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ [bu-teo] = from
  • ๊นŒ์ง€ [kka-ji] = to
    --- Ex. ์œก์›” ์‹ญ์ผ ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์œก์›” ์ด์‹ญ์ผ ๊นŒ์ง€ ์„ธ์ผ์„ ํ•ด์š”. [Yuk-weol ship-il bu-teo i-ship-il kka-ji se-il-eul hae-yo.] = The sale is from June 10th to June 20th.
  • ๊ด‘๊ณ  [gwang-go] = ad; advertisement
    --- Ex. ์˜ท ๊ฐ€๊ฒŒ ๊ด‘๊ณ  [ot ka-ke gwang-go] = clothes store ad
  • - International Phone Call
  • ๊ฑฐ๋Š” ๋ฒ• [geo-neun beop] = how to make a call
  • ๋ˆ„๋ฅด๋‹ค [nu-leu-da] = to press (DF)
  • ์ „ํ™”๋ฒˆํ˜ธ [jeon-hwa-beon-ho] = telephone number
  • ์ „ํ™”ํšŒ์‚ฌ [jeon-hwa-hwe-sa] = telephone company
  • ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ [beon-ho] = number
  • ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๋ฒˆํ˜ธ [guk-ka-beon-ho] = country code
    --- It is the code you add to the front of your phone number to distinguish which country you are from.
    ------ Ex. For the US, the access code is 1 so your phone number would be 1-(xxx)xxx-xxxx.
  • ๊ตญ์ œ์ „ํ™” [guk-je-jeon-hwa] = international call
  • ์ „ํ™”์นด๋“œ [jeon-hwa-ka-deu] = phone card
  • ์ ‘์†๋ฒˆํ˜ธ [jeop-sok-beon-ho] = access code
  • ํ•œ๊ตญ [han-guk] = Korea
  • ์„œ์„ [Seo-eul] = Seoul
  • Nov 1, 2011
    - Lesson 3 Reading Activities/Extra Reading 2
    - Face and Hair Styles
  • ๋จธ๋ฆฌ [meo-ri] = hair
  • ์–ผ๊ตด [eol-gul] = face
  • ๋‘ฅ๊ทผํ˜• [dung-geun-hyeong] = round face
  • ๊ณ„๋ž€ํ˜• [gye-lan-hyeong] = oval face
  • ๊ณ„๋ž€ [gye-lan] = egg
    --- Name of Lee Seunggi's character, Cha Dae Woong's, baby cousin in 'My Girlfriend is a Gumiho'
  • ์—ญ์‚ผ๊ฐํ˜• [yeok-sam-gak-hyeong] = upside-down triangle face
  • ์—ญ [yeok] = upside-down
  • ๋„ค๋ชจํ˜• [ne-mo-hyeong] = square face
  • ๋‹จ [dan] = but; just
  • ๋‹จ๋ฐœ๋จธ๋ฆฌ [dan-bal-meo-ri] = short/bob hair
  • ๋Œ€์ฒด๋กœ [dae-che-lo] = overall; generally
  • ๋ฎ๋‹ค [deop-da] = to cover (DF)
  • ๊ฐ์ง„ ๋ถ€๋ถ„ [gak-jin bu-bun] = angled part
  • ๋งž๋‹ค [mat-da] = to match; to go well with (DF)
  • ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ชจ์–‘ [meo-ri-mo-yang] = hair style
  • ๋ชจ๋“  [mo-deun] = all
  • ๋ณด์ด๋‹ค [bo-i-da] = to look soft (DF)
  • ์•ž๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๋‹ค [ap-meo-ri-reul nae-li-da] = to drop bangs; to let down bangs (DF)
  • ์•ž๋จธ๋ฆฌ [ap-meo-ri] = bangs
    --- Literally means front hair
  • ์–ด๋–ค [eo-ddeon] + noun + ์ด๋“  [i-deun] = any
    --- ์–ด๋–ค ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ชจ์–‘์ด๋“  [eo-ddeon meo-ri-mo-yang-i-deun] = any hair style
  • ์–ด์šธ๋ฆฌ๋‹ค [eo-ul-li-da] = to make well; to go with (DF)
  • ์–ผ๊ตดํ˜• [eol-gul-hyeong] = shape of face
  • ๊ดœ์ฐฎ๋‹ค [gwaen-chanh-da] = to be alright/ok; It is ok. (DF)
  • ์งง๋‹ค [jjalb-da] = to be short (DF)
  • - Hair Cut Phrases
  • ์–ด์„œ ์˜ค์„ธ์š”. [Eo-seo o-se-yo.] = Welcome. (HF)
    --- Used by an employee when a customer enters the store
  • ๋จธ๋ฆฌ ์ž˜๋ผ ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. [Meo-ri jal-la ju-se-yo.] = Please cut my hair. (HF)
  • - Wrapping Presents
  • ๊ฐ€์œ„ [ka-wi] = scissors
  • ๊ณณ [got] = place; spot
  • ๊ทธ๋ฆผ [geu-lim] = picture
  • ๋ [kkeut] = edge; end
  • ์ƒ์ž [sang-ja] = box
  • ์–‘ ๋‚ ๊ฐœ [yang nal-gae] = both wings
  • ์–‘ [yang] = both
  • ๋‚ ๊ฐœ [nal-gae] = wing
  • ์–‘๋ฉด ํ…Œ์ดํ”„ [yang-myeon te-i-peu] = double-sided tape
  • ์–‘๋ฉด [yang-myeon] = double-sided
  • ํ…Œ์ดํ”„ [te-i-peu] = tape
  • ์˜†๋ฉด [yeop-myeon] = side of object (not next to the object)
  • ์™„์„ฑ [wan-seong] = completion
  • ์žฌ๋ฃŒ [jae-lyo] = material
  • ์ค‘์•™์— ๊ฐ€๋‹ค [jung-ang-e ka-da] = to be placed in the center; to go in the center
  • ์ค‘์•™ [jung-ang] = center
  • ์งง์€ ์ชฝ [jjalb-eun jjok] = short side
  • ํฌ๊ธฐ [keu-ki] = size
  • ํฌ์žฅ์ง€ [po-jang-ji] = wrapping paper
  • ์ง€ [ji] = paper
  • - Verbs
  • ๋ถ™์ด๋‹ค [but-i-da] = to stick (DF)
    --- ๋ถ™์—ฌ์š” [but-yeo-yo] = to stick (PF)
  • ์‹ธ๋‹ค [ssa-da] = to wrap (DF)
  • ์˜ค๋ฆฌ๋‹ค [o-ri-da] = to cut (DF)
    --- ์˜ค๋ ค์š” [o-ryeo-yo] = to cut (PF)
  • ์ž๋ฅด๋‹ค [ja-reu-da] = to cut (DF)
    --- ์ž˜๋ผ์š” [jal-la-yo] = to cut (PF)
  • ์ ‘๋‹ค [jeob-da] = to make narrow (DF)
    --- ์ ‘๋‹ค [jeob-da] as an adjective means to be narrow
  • ํฌ์žฅํ•˜๋‹ค [po-jang-ha-da] = to fold (DF)
  • ์™„์„ฑํ•˜๋‹ค [wan-seong-ha-da] = to finish (DF)
  • ๋งž์ถ”๋‹ค [mat-chu-da] = to fit (DF)
    --- ๋งž์ถฐ์š” [mat-chweo-yo] = to fit (PF)
  • - Others
  • ๊ธธ [gil] = street
  • ๋ชฉ์š•ํƒ• [mok-yok-tang] = bathroom
  • ๋ฐฉ [bang] = room
  • ์‚ฌ๋žŒ(๋“ค) [sa-ram-(dul)] = people
    --- ๋“ค (dul) makes nouns plural, but it's not mandatory
  • ์„ธ์ˆ˜ํ•˜๋‹ค [se-su-ha-da] = to wash your face (DF)
  • ์•„์นจ [a-chim] = breakfast; morning
  • ์•ฝ์† [yak-sok] = promise; appointment; meeting
  • ์ž๋™์ฐจ [ja-dong-cha] = car
  • ์ „ํ™”ํ•˜๋‹ค [jeon-hwa-ha-da] = to call (DF)
  • ์กฐ์šฉํ•˜๋‹ค [jo-yong-ha-da] = to be quiet (DF)
  • ์ง€๊ธˆ [ji-geum] = now; right now
  • ํšŒ์‚ฌ [hwe-sa] = company
  • ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ [geo-li] = street
  • ๋ฒ„์Šค ์ •๋ฅ˜์žฅ [beo-seu jeong-lyu-jang] = bus stop
  • ๊ณผ์ผ ๊ฐ€๊ฒŒ [gwa-il ka-ke] = fruit store
  • ์ž์ „๊ฑฐ [ja-jeon-geo] = bike; bicycle
  • ํƒ€๋‹ค [ta-da] = to ride (DF)
  • ํŒŒํ‹ฐ์žฅ [pa-ti-jang] = party
  • ์ฒญ์†Œํ•˜๋‹ค [cheong-so-ha-da] = to clean (DF)
  • ๋‹ด๋ฐฐ๋ฅผ ํ”ผ์šฐ๋‹ค [dam-bae-reul pi-u-da] = to smoke a cigarette (DF)
  • ๋‹ด๋ฐฐ [dam-bae] = cigarettes
  • ํ”ผ์šฐ๋‹ค [pi-u-da] = to smoke (DF)
  • - Phrase
  • ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋ช‡ ์‹œ์˜ˆ์š”? [Ji-geum myeot shi-ye-yo?] = What time is it right now?
  • Nov 2, 2011
    - Voice Over (Practice 2)
    - Boys Over Flowers (๊ฝƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋‚จ์ž)
  • ์„ธํƒ์†Œ [se-tak-so] = dry-cleaning shop; dry cleaners
  • ๋ฏธ๋‚จ [mi-nam] = beautiful man
  • ๋ฏธ๋…€ [mi-nyeo] = beautiful woman
  • ์–ผ์Œ [eol-eum] = ice
  • ์ˆ˜์˜ [su-yeong] = swimming
    --- Also, the name of our very own ShikShin, Choi Sooyoung
  • ๋งž๋‹ค [mat-da] = to get hit (DF)
  • ๋•Œ๋ฆฌ๋‹ค [ddae-li-da] = to hit (DF)
  • ์ฐจ๋ผ๋ฆฌ [cha-la-li] = rather (than)
  • ๋“œ๋””์–ด [deu-di-eo] = finally
  • ๋†€ํ†  [nol-to] = day off Saturday
  • ์‚ฌ๊ต๊ณ„ [sa-gyo-kye] = fashionable society
  • ์—ฌ๋ณด [yeo-bo] = honey
    --- What a husband/wife calls their wife/husband
  • ๋“œ๋ ˆ์Šค [deu-re-seu] = dress
  • ๋ฌด๋Šฅ๋ ฅ [mu-neung-ryeok] = inability
  • ๋ฒˆ๋“ฏํ•œ [beon-deut-han] = decent
  • ๋™๋„ค [dong-ne] = neighborhood
  • ์ƒˆ์ƒ‰์‹œ [sae-saek-shi] = a newly married woman
  • ํ•œ๋ณต [han-bok] = hanbok (traditional Korean clothing)
  • ์™•์ž๋‹˜ [wang-ja-nim] = prince
  • ๋ณด๋‚ด๋‹ค [bo-nae-da] = to send (DF)
  • ํ๋ฐฑ [pye-baek] = bride's gift to her mother-in-law and father-in-law
  • ๋Šฆ๋‹ค [neut-da] = to be late (DF)
  • ๋ฐฑํ™”์  [baek-hwa-jeom] = department store
  • ๊พธ๋ฉฐ ๋…ธ๋ฉด [kku-myeo no-myeon] = dressed up
  • ์ค„ [jul] = line
  • ์˜ˆ์˜์ง€ [ye-bbeu-ji] = pretty
  • ํ˜ธ๋ฐ• [ho-bak] = pumpkin
  • ์ˆ˜๋ฐ• [su-bak] = watermelon
  • Nov 3, 2011
    - Lesson 3 Writing Activities
    - Opposites
  • ์ข‹์•„์š” [joh-a-yo] = to be good (PF)
    --- ๋‚˜๋น ์š” [na-ppa-yo] = to be bad (PF)
  • ๋„“์–ด์š” [neolb-eo-yo] = to be wide/spacious (PF)
    --- ์ข์•„์š” [job-a-yo] = to be narrow (PF)
  • ๋ง›์žˆ์–ด์š” [mas-iss-eo-yo] = to be tasty/delicious (PF)
    --- ๋ง›์—†์–ด์š” [mas-eobs-eo-yo] = to be not tasty/delicious (PF)
  • ์˜ˆ๋ป์š” [ye-bbeo-yo] = to be pretty (PF)
    --- ๋ฏธ์›Œ์š” [mi-weo-yo] = to be ugly (PF)
  • ํ•œ๊ฐ€ํ•ด์š” [han-ga-hae-yo] = to be not busy (PF)
    --- ๋ฐ”๋น ์š” [ba-ppa-yo] = to be busy (PF)
  • ์ข‹์•„ํ•ด์š” [joh-a-hae-yo] = to like (PF)
    --- ์‹ซ์–ด์š” [shilh-eo-yo] = to dislike/hate (PF)
  • ์‹ธ์š” [ssa-yo] = to be cheap (PF)
    --- ๋น„์‹ธ์š” [bi-ssa-yo] = to be expensive (PF)
  • ๋งŽ์•„์š” [manh-a-yo] = to be abundant/many (PF)
    --- ์ ์–ด์š” [jeok-eo-yo] = to be scarce (PF)
  • ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ์–ด์š” [jae-mi-iss-eo-yo] = to be fun/interesting (PF)
    --- ์žฌ๋ฏธ์—†์–ด์š” [jae-mi-eobs-eo-yo] = to be not fun/interesting (PF)
  • ์ปค์š” [keo-yo] = to be big/large (PF)
    --- ์ž‘์•„์š” [jak-a-yo] = to be small (PF)
  • ๊ฐ€๋ฒผ์›Œ์š” [ga-byeo-weo-yo] = to be light (PF)
    --- ๋ฌด๊ฑฐ์›Œ์š” [mu-geo-weo-yo] = to be heavy (PF)
  • - Phrases
  • ๋ถ€๋ชจ๋‹˜์ด ์–ด๋””๊ณ„์„ธ์š”? [Bu-mo-nim-i eo-di-kye-se-yo?] = Where are your parents? (HF)
  • ์œ ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ง‘์— ์žˆ์–ด์š”? [Yu-ri-neun jib-e iss-eo-yo?] = Is Yuri at home? (PF)
    --- ์œ ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ง‘์ด ์žˆ์–ด์š”? [Yu-ri-neun jib-i iss-eo-yo?] = Does Yuri have a house? (PF)
  • ์ด๊ฑฐ๋Š” ํ•œ๊ตญ์–ด ์‚ฌ์ „์ด ์žˆ์–ด์š”? [I-geo-neun han-guk-eo sa-jeon-i iss-eo-yo?] = Is this a Korean dictionary? (PF)
  • ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์žˆ์–ด์š”? [Shi-gan iss-eo-yo?] = Do you have time? (PF)
    --- ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์žˆ์œผ์„ธ์š”? [Shi-gan iss-eu-se-yo?] = Do you have time? (HF)
  • ์˜์–ด ๊ต๊ณผ์„œ๋Š” ๋„์„œ๊ด€์— ์žˆ์–ด์š”? [Yeong-eo gyo-gwa-seo-neun do-seo-gwan-e iss-eo-yo?] = Is the English textbook in the library? (PF)
  • Nov 4, 2011
    - Lesson 3 Usage/Speaking Activities
    - Asking about Someone's Well-Being
  • ์š”์ฆ˜ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ง€๋‚ด์„ธ์š”? [Yo-jeum eo-ddeoh-ke ji-nae-se-yo?] = How are you doing these days? (HF)
    --- Possible responses
    --- ๋ฐ”๋น ์š”. [Ba-ppa-yo.] = I am busy. (PF)
    --- ๊ทธ์ € ๊ทธ๋ž˜์š”. [Geu-jeo geu-rae-yo.] = Just so-so. (PF)
    --- ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„์š”. [Gwaen-chanh-a-yo.] = I am alright./Not bad. (PF)
    --- ์ข‹์•„์š”. [Joh-a-yo.] = I am fine. (PF)
    --- ์ž˜ ์ง€๋‚ด์š”. [Jal ji-nae-yo.] = I am doing well. (PF)
  • - Practicing with Time
  • 3:00
    --- ์„ธ์‹œ์˜ˆ์š”. [Se-shi-ye-yo.]
  • 7:09
    --- ์ผ๊ณฑ์‹œ ๊ตฌ๋ถ„์ด์—์š”. [Il-gop-shi gu-bun-i-e-yo.]
  • 1:30
    --- ํ•œ์‹œ ์‚ผ์‹ญ๋ถ„์ด์—์š”. [Han-shi sam-ship-bun-i-e-yo.]
    --- ํ•œ์‹œ ๋ฐ˜์ด์—์š” [Han-shi ban-i-e-yo.]
    --- Either of the two is fine since ๋ฐ˜ [ban] means half
  • - Major
  • ์‚ฌ์ง„ํ•™ [sa-jin-hak] = Photography
  • - Played 3-6-9 game with native-Korean numbers


    Nov 7, 2011
    - Lesson 3 Midterm #3


    Nov 8, 2011
    - Lesson 4: Grammar
    - Alternate Way of Asking a Question
  • Another way to ask a question is to list a few options that the person being asked can choose from.
    --- Ex. ํšจ์—ฐ์”จ, ์ผ๋ณธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด์—์š”, ํ•œ๊ตญ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด์—์š”? [Hyo-yeon-ssi, il-bon sa-ram-i-e-yo, han-guk sa-ram-i-e-yo?] = Hyoyeon-ssi, are you Japanese or are you Korean?
    ------ ํ•œ๊ตญ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด์—์š”. [Han-guk sa-ram-i-e-yo.] = Korean.
  • - Contracted Numbers for Counters
  • ํ•˜๋‚˜ [ha-na] = ํ•œ [han] = one
  • ๋‘˜ [dul] = ๋‘ [du] = two
  • ์…‹ [set] = ์„ธ [se] = three
  • ๋„ท [net] = ๋„ค [ne] = four
  • ์Šค๋ฌผ [seu-mul] = ์Šค๋ฌด [seu-mu] = twenty
  • - Sang the '10 Little Indian Boy' (์—ด ๊ผฌ๋งˆ ์ธ๋””์–ธ) song to practice counting
    --- (actually we were forced to sing this against our own will :P)
    - Counting by 10s
  • ์ผ [il] = one
  • ์‹ญ [ship] = ten
  • ๋ฐฑ [baek] = one hundred
  • ์ฒœ [cheon] = one thousand
  • ๋งŒ [man] = ten thousand
  • ์‹ญ๋งŒ [ship-man] = one hundred thousand
  • ๋ฐฑ๋งŒ [baek-man] = one million
  • ์ฒœ๋งŒ [cheon-man] = ten million
  • ์–ต [eok] = one hundred million
  • - Asking How Much
  • ์ฑ…์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ์˜ˆ์š”? [Chaek-i eol-ma-ye-yo?] = How much is the book?
    --- ์ฑ…์€ ์ฒœ ์˜ค๋ฐฑ์›์ด์—์š”. [Chaek-eun cheon o-baek-weon-i-e-yo.] = The book is 1,500 won.
  • ์ด๊ฑฐ ์–ผ๋งˆ์˜ˆ์š”? [I-geo eol-ma-ye-yo?] = How much is this?
    --- ์ด๊ฑฐ ์‹ญ๊ตฌ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ตฌ์‹ญ๊ตฌ์„ผํŠธ ์˜ˆ์š”. [I-geo ship-gu-dal-leo gu-ship-gu-sen-teu ye-yo.] = This is $19.99.
  • - Items
  • ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ [ka-bang] = bag
  • ์‚ฌ๊ณผ [sa-gwa] = apple
  • ์„ธํƒ๊ธฐ [se-tak-ki] = washing machine
  • ํœด๋Œ€์ „ํ™” [hyu-dae-jeon-hwa] = cell phone
  • ๋ณผํŽœ [bol-pen] = ball pen
  • ์ฑ… [chaek] = book
  • ์‹ ๋ฌธ [shin-mun] = newspaper
  • ์šฐ์œ  [u-yu] = milk
  • ํ–„๋ฒ„๊ฑฐ [haem-beo-geo] = hamburger
  • ๋ฌผ [mul] = water
  • ์‚ฌํƒ• [sa-tang] = candy
  • ์–‘๋ง [yang-mal] = socks
  • ๋ƒ‰์žฅ๊ณ  [naeng-jang-go] = refrigerator
  • ๊ตฌ๋‘ [gu-du] = shoes
  • ๋น„๋ˆ„ [bi-nu] = soap
  • ์„ ํ’๊ธฐ [seon-pung-gi] = electric fan
  • - Counters - Native-Korean
  • ๋ช… [myeong] = counter for people (used more frequently than ์‚ฌ๋žŒ [sa-ram])
  • ์‚ฌ๋žŒ [sa-ram] = counter for people
  • ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ [ma-li] = counter for animals
  • ๊ฐœ [gae] = counter for items
  • ๊ถŒ [gweon] = counter for volumes (as in books)
  • ๊ณผ [gwa] = counter for lessons
    --- Ex. ์„ธ๊ณผ [se-gwa] = three lessons
  • ์‹œ๊ฐ„ [shi-gan] = counter for hours (duration)
  • ๋‹ฌ [dal] = counter for months
    --- Ex. ํ•œ๋‹ฌ [han-dal] = one month
  • ์žฅ [jang] = counter for paper and sheets
  • ์ž” [jan] = counter for cups and glasses
  • ๋ณ‘ [byeong] = counter for bottles
  • - Counters - Sino-Korean
  • ์ธต [cheung] = counter for floors and layers
  • ๊ณผ [gwa] = counter for lesson number
    --- Ex. ์ด๊ณผ [i-gwa] = Lesson 2
  • ์› [weon] = counter for won (Korean currency)
  • ํ•™๋…„ [hak-nyeon] = counter for school year or grade level
  • ๋…„ [nyeon] = counter for year
  • ์›” [weol] = counter for month (date)
  • ์ผ [il] = counter for day (date)
  • - ๋ช‡ [myeot] is a question word for quantity (how many)
    --- Ex. ๋ช‡๋ช… [myeot-myeong] = how many people
    --- Ex. ์–ธ๋‹ˆ ๋ช‡๋ช… ์žˆ์–ด์š”? [Eon-ni myeot-myeong iss-eo-yo?] = How many older sisters do you have?
    ------ ์–ธ๋‹ˆ๊ฐ€ ์•„ํ™‰๋ช… ์žˆ์–ด์š”. [Eon-ni-ga a-hop-myeong iss-eo-yo.] = I have nine older sisters.
    - ์–ผ๋งˆ [eol-ma] is a question word for price (how much)
    - Possession
  • When writing about possession, the possessive particle ์˜ [ui] is used mostly in limited context such as formal speech or when both the owner and the object refer to an abstract concept.
    --- Ex. ํ•œ๊ตญ์˜ ์ˆ˜๋„ [han-guk-ui su-do] = Korean capital
    --- Ex. ์˜ค๋Š˜์˜ ๋‰ด์Šค [o-neul-ui nyu-seu] = today's news
  • Most of the time, you simply list the owner followed by the object to show possession.
    --- Ex. ์ œ์‹œ์นด ์นจ๋Œ€ [Je-shi-ka chim-dae] = Jessica's bed
  • - Possessive Pronouns
  • ๋‚˜ [na] + ์˜ [ui] = ๋‚ด [nae] = my
  • ์ € [jeo] + ์˜ [ui] = ์ œ [je] = my (Humble)
  • ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ [nu-gu] + ์˜ [ui] = ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ [nu-gu] = whose
  • - Possessive - This
  • ๊ฑฐ [geo] = thing
  • ๊ฒƒ [geot] = thing
    --- Both can be substituted for the obvious possessed object.
  • ์ด๊ฑฐ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ ์ฑ…์ด์—์š”? [I-geo nu-gu chaek-i-e-yo?] = Whose book is this?
    --- ์„œํ˜„ ์ฑ…์ด์—์š”. [Seo-hyeon chaek-i-e-yo.] = It is Seohyun's book.
    --- ์„œํ˜„ ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”. [Seo-hyeon geo-ye-yo.] = It is Seohyun's.
  • - Absolute Possessive Pronouns
  • ๋‚ด [nae] + ๊ฑฐ [geo] = ๋‚ด๊ฑฐ [nae-geo] = mine
  • ์ œ [je] + ๊ฑฐ [geo] = ์ œ๊ฑฐ [je-geo] = mine (Humble)
  • ์šฐ๋ฆฌ [u-ri] + ๊ฑฐ [geo] = ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฑฐ [u-ri-geo] = ours
  • ์ €ํฌ [jeo-hui] + ๊ฑฐ [geo] = ์ €ํฌ๊ฑฐ [je-hui-geo] = ours (Humble)
  • - Vowel Contractions
  • Two identical vowels (์•„ + ์•„) => single vowel
    --- Ex. ๊ฐ€ + ์•„ = ๊ฐ€์š” [ga-yo] = to go
  • ์•  causes the following ์–ด to be dropped
    --- Ex. ์ง€๋‚ด + ์–ด์š” = ์ง€๋‚ด์š” [ji-nae-yo] = How are you?
  • ์ด + ์–ด = ์—ฌ
    --- Ex. ๋งˆ์‹œ + ์–ด์š” = ๋งˆ์…”์š” [ma-syeo-yo] = to drink
  • ์‹œ + ์–ด = ์„ธ
    --- Ex. ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์‹œ + ์–ด์š” = ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. [An-yeong-ha-se-yo.] = Hi./Hello./How are you?
  • ์šฐ + ์–ด = ์›Œ
  • ์˜ค + ์•„ = ์™€
  • Optional Vowel Contraction: When preceding syllable with a consonant
    --- Ex. ์ฃผ + ์–ด์š” = ์ฃผ์–ด์š” [ju-eo-yo] or ์ค˜์š” [jweo-yo] = to give
    --- Ex. ๋ณด + ์•„์š” = ๋ณด์•„์š” [bo-a-yo] or ๋ด์š” [bwa-yo] = to watch/look/see
  • Obligatory (mandatory) Vowel Contraction: When preceding syllable does not contain a consonant
    --- Ex. ์˜ค + ์•„์š” = ์™€์š” [wa-yo] = to come
    --- Ex. ๋ฐฐ์šฐ + ์–ด์š” = ๋ฐฐ์›Œ์š” [bae-weo-yo] = to learn
  • When the stem ends in ์œผ, drop ์œผ before adding the ending
    --- Ex. ํฌ๋‹ค + ์–ด์š” = ์ปค์š” [keo-yo] = to be big/large
  • - Dictionary Words
  • ์ž๋‹ค [ja-da] = to sleep (DF)
  • ๋ณด๋‹ค [bo-da] = to watch/look/see (DF)
  • ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋‹ค [bae-u-da] = to learn (DF)
  • ๋Š๋ฆฌ๋‹ค [neu-ri-da] = to be slow (DF)
  • ์‹ธ์šฐ๋‹ค [ssa-u-da] = to argue (DF)
  • ์ฃผ๋ฌด์‹œ๋‹ค [ju-mu-shi-da] = to sleep (honorific form of ์ž๋‹ค [ja-da]) (DF)
  • Nov 9, 2011
    - Lesson 4 Quiz #4/New Expressions
    - Places in Town
  • ์†Œ๋ฐฉ์„œ [so-bang-seo] = fire station
  • ๋ฐฑํ™”์  [baek-hwa-jeom] = department store
  • ๋ฐฉ์†ก๊ตญ [bang-song-guk] = broadcasting station
  • ์˜ท ๊ฐ€๊ฒŒ [ot ka-ke] = clothes store
  • ๋ฏธ์žฅ์› [mi-jang-weon] = beauty salon
  • ๋ฏธ์šฉ์‹ค [mi-yong-shil] = beauty salon
  • ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ฐฉ [meo-li-bang] = hair salon
  • ํ—ค์–ด์‚ฌ๋กฑ [he-eo-sa-long] = hair salon
  • ๋ณ‘์› [byeong-weon] = hospital
  • ์นดํŽ˜ [ka-pe] = cafe
  • ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฌด์†Œ [dong-sa-mu-so] = village office
  • ์šฐ์ฒด๊ตญ [u-che-guk] = post office
  • ์‹ ๋ฌธ์‚ฌ [shin-mun-sa] = newspaper office
  • ๊ทน์žฅ [geuk-jang] = movie theater
  • ์€ํ–‰ [eun-haeng] = bank
  • ์•ฝ๊ตญ [yak-guk] = pharmacy
  • ์ด๋ฐœ์†Œ [i-bal-so] = barber shop
  • ์„ธํƒ์†Œ [se-tak-so] = dry cleaners
  • - Immediate Family
  • ๊ฐ€์กฑ [ka-jok] = family
  • ์‹๊ตฌ [shik-gu] = member of a family
  • ๋ถ€๋ชจ [bu-mo] = parents
  • ๋ถ€๋ชจ๋‹˜ [bu-mo-nim] = parents (HF)
  • ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€ [a-beo-ji] = father
    --- ์•„๋น  [a-ppa] = dad
  • ์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ [eo-meo-ni] = mother
    --- ์—„๋งˆ [eom-ma] = mom
  • ์—ฌ๋™์ƒ [yeo-dong-saeng] = younger sister
  • ๋‚จ๋™์ƒ [nam-dong-saeng] = younger brother
  • ํ˜• [hyeong] = older brother (from boy's point-of-view)
  • ๋ˆ„๋‚˜ [nu-na] = older sister (from boy's point-of-view)
  • ์˜ค๋น  [o-ppa] = older brother (from girl's point-of-view)
  • ์–ธ๋‹ˆ [eon-ni] = older sister (from girl's point-of-view)
  • ํ˜•์ œ [hyeong-je] = brothers; male siblings
  • ๋‚จํŽธ [nam-pyeon] = husband
  • ์•„๋‚ด [a-nae] = wife
  • ๋งˆ๋ˆ„๋ผ [ma-nu-ra] = wife
  • ๋ถ€์ธ [bu-in] = wife (HF)
  • ์•„๋“ค [a-deul] = son
  • ๋”ธ [ddal] = daughter
  • ์ž๋งค [ja-mae] = sisters; female siblings
  • ๋‚จ๋งค [nam-mae] = brothers and sisters
    - Relatives on Father's Side
  • ์นœ์ฒ™ [chin-cheok] = relatives
  • ํ• ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€ [hal-a-beo-ji] = grandfather (dad's dad)
  • ํ• ๋จธ๋‹ˆ [hal-meo-ni] = grandmother (dad's mom)
  • ํฐ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€ [keun-a-beo-ji] = uncle (dad's older married brother)
  • ํฐ์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ [keun-eo-meo-ni] = aunt (wife of ํฐ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€ )
  • ์‚ผ์ดŒ [sam-chon] = uncle (dad's younger unmarried brother)
  • ์‚ฌ์ดŒ [sa-chon] = cousin (dad's niece and/or nephew)
  • ์ž‘์€์•„๋ฒ„์ง€ [jak-eun-a-beo-ji] = uncle (dad's younger married brother)
  • ์ž‘์€์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ [jak-eun-eo-meo-ni] = aunt (wife of ์ž‘์€์•„๋ฒ„์ง€)
  • ๊ณ ๋ชจ [go-mo] = aunt (dad's sister)
  • ๊ณ ๋ชจ๋ถ€ [go-mo-bu] = uncle (husband of ๊ณ ๋ชจ)
  • - Relatives on Mother's Side
  • ์™ธํ• ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€ [we-hal-a-beo-ji] = grandfather (mom's dad)
  • ์™ธํ• ๋จธ๋‹ˆ [we-hal-meo-ni] = grandmother (mom's mom)
  • ์ด๋ชจ [i-mo] = aunt (mom's sister)
  • ์ด๋ชจ๋ถ€ [i-mo-bu] = uncle (husband of ์ด๋ชจ)
  • ์™ธ์‚ผ์ดŒ [we-sam-chon] = uncle (mom's brother)
  • ์™ธ์ˆ™๋ชจ [we-suk-mo] = aunt (wife of ์™ธ์‚ผ์ดŒ)
  • ์™ธ์‚ฌ์ดŒ [we-sa-chon] = cousin (mom's niece and/or nephew)
  • - Time Expression
  • ๊ทธ๊ทธ์ œ [geu-geu-je] = three days ago
  • ๊ทธ์ œ [geu-je] = two days ago
  • ์–ด์ œ [eo-je] = yesterday
  • ์˜ค๋Š˜ [o-neul] = today
  • ๋‚ด์ผ [nae-il] = tomorrow
  • ๋ชจ๋ ˆ [mo-le] = two days from today
  • ๊ธ€ํ”ผ [geul-pi] = three days from today
  • ๊ทธ๊ธ€ํ”ผ [geu-geul-pi] = four days from today
  • - Ordinal Numbers
  • ์„œ์ˆ˜ [seo-su] = ordinal number
  • ์ฒซ์งธ [cheot-jjae] = first
  • ๋‘˜์งธ [dul-jjae] = second
  • ์…‹์งธ [set-jjae] = third
  • ๋ช‡์งธ [myeot-jjae] = ____th (?)
  • ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ [cheot beon-jjae] = firstly
  • ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ [du beon-jjae] = secondly
  • ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ [se beon-jjae] = thirdly
  • ๋ช‡ ๋ฒˆ์งธ [myeot beon-jjae] = ___ly
  • - Question Word - ๋ช‡
  • For asking a question involving numbers, you use ๋ช‡ in front of the noun related the number.
    --- Ex. ๋ช‡์›” [myeot-weol] = what month
    --- Ex. ๋ฉฐ์น  [myeo-chil] = what day
    ------ This is an exception to the rule.
  • - Others
  • ๋๋‚˜๋‹ค [kkeut-na-da] = to finish (DF)
  • ์„ฑํ•จ [seong-ham] = name (HF)
  • Nov 10, 2011
    - Lesson 4 Listening Comprehension

    Nov 11, 2011
    - NO CLASS - VETERANS' DAY

    Nov 14, 2011
    - Lesson 4 Reading Comprehension/Dictation/Extra Reading 1
    - Existence vs. Possession
  • ๊ณ„์„ธ์š” [kye-se-yo] / ์•ˆ ๊ณ„์„ธ์š” [an kye-se-yo]
    --- Honorific words for ์žˆ์–ด์š” / ์—†์–ด์š” = to be of existence
    --- Used when the subject is a respected person such as an elder, grandparent, or a teacher
  • ์žˆ์–ด์š” [iss-eo-yo] / ์—†์–ด์š” [eobs-eo-yo]
    --- Polite words for 'to be of existence'
  • ์žˆ์œผ์„ธ์š” [iss-eu-se-yo] / ์—†์œผ์„ธ์š” [eobs-eu-se-yo]
    --- Honorific words for ์žˆ์–ด์š” / ์—†์–ด์š” for possession
  • - Counters
  • ๋ช… [myeong] = counter for people
  • ๋ถ„ [bun] = counter for people (HF)
  • ์ง‘ [jib] = house
  • ๋Œ [daek] = house (HF)
  • ๋Œ€ [dae] = counter for large items such as refrigerators
  • ์ฑ„ [chae] = counter for houses
  • - Dictionary Forms
  • ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•˜๋‹ค [bang-mun-ha-da] = to visit (DF)
  • ๊ฐ€๋‹ค [ka-da] = to go (DF)
  • ํ•˜๋‹ค [ha-da] = to do (DF)
  • ์ข‹๋‹ค [joh-da] = to be good (DF)
  • ์งง๋‹ค [jjalb-da] = to be short (DF)
  • ์˜ˆ์˜๋‹ค [ye-bbeu-da] = to be pretty (DF)
  • ๋งŽ๋‹ค [manh-da] = to be abundant/many (DF)
  • ๋‚ ์”ฌํ•˜๋‹ค [nal-ssin-ha-da] = to be slim (DF)
  • ๋น„์Šทํ•˜๋‹ค [bi-seut-ha-da] = to be similar (DF)
  • -ํŽธ์ด๋‹ค [pyeon-i-da] = to be on the side of (DF)
  • ์ฃผ๊ณ  ๋ฐ›๋‹ค [ju-go bat-da] = to exchange (DF)
  • ๋‚˜์ด๋ฅผ ๋จน๋‹ค [na-i-reul meok-da] = to grow older (DF)
  • ์นœ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ๊ถˆ๋‹ค [chin-gu-reul sa-gweo-da] = to make a friend (DF)
  • ์•ˆ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๋ฌป๋‹ค [an-bu-reul mut-da] = to ask about someone's day; to regard; to say hello (DF)
  • ์นœํ•˜๋‹ค [chin-ha-da] = to be close (DF)
  • ๋‹ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค [da-ni-da] = to attend (DF)
  • ์‚ด๋‹ค [sal-da] = to live (DF)
  • - Others
  • ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์› [yeon-gu-weon] = researcher
  • ๋งค์ผ [mae-il] = everyday
  • ์•„์ฃผ [a-ju] = quite; very
  • ๋จธ๋ฆฌ [meo-li] = hair
  • ์•„์นจ [a-chim] = breakfast; morning
  • ์ผ [il] = work; thing to do; day
  • ์ •๋ง [jeong-mal] = really
  • ์ผ์ฐ [il-jjik] = early
  • ์ฃผ๋ง [ju-mal] = weekend
  • ์ฃผ์ค‘ [ju-jung] = weekday
  • ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ [ha-ji-man] = but
  • ํšŒ์‚ฌ [hwe-sa] = company
  • ์ฒญ์†Œ [cheong-so] = house cleaning
  • ํŒŒ๋งˆ [pa-ma] = perm
    --- Miho from 'My Girlfriend is a Gumiho' got her hair permed for her first movie date with Dae Woong.
  • ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  [geu-ri-go] = and
  • ์šฐ๋ฆฌ [u-ri] = our; my
  • ์™€ [wa] = with
  • - ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ - [wa ham-kke] = together with
  • ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ [i-me-il] = email; electronic mail
  • ์ € [jeo] = I (Humble)
  • ๋‚˜ [na] = I (Plain)
  • ์‹œ์นด๊ณ  [Shi-ka-go] = Chicago
  • ์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด [Weo-shing-teon] = Washington
  • ๋‰ด์š• [Nyu-Yok] = New York
  • ์†์ž [son-ja] = grandson
  • ์†๋…€ [son-nyeo] = granddaughter
  • ์ง„์ง€ [jin-ji] = meal (HF)
  • ๋ฐฅ [bab] = meal
  • ๋“œ์„ธ์š” [deu-se-yo] = to eat (HF)
  • Nov 15, 2011
    - Lesson 4 Reading Activities/Extra Reading
    - Acne Treatment
  • ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๋‹ค [ga-neung-ha-da] = to be possible (DF)
  • ๊ณจ๊ณ ๋ฃจ [gol-go-lu] = evenly; equally
  • ๊ด€๋ฆฌ๋ฒ• [gwan-rl-beop] = how to care
  • ๊ท ํ˜• ์žกํžˆ๋‹ค [gyun-hyeong jab-hi-da] = to be balanced (DF)
  • ๋งˆ์Œ [ma-eum] = mind
  • ๋งŒ์ง€์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š” [man-ji-ji ma-se-yo] = don't touch (HF)
  • ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ• [bang-beop] = method; way
  • ์† [son] = hand
  • ์‹์‚ฌ [shik-sa] = meal
  • ์‹ฌํ•˜๋‹ค [shim-ha-da] = to be serious (DF)
  • ์•…ํ™”์‹œํ‚ค๋‹ค [ak-hwa-shi-ki-da] = to make it worse (DF)
  • ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ [eo-ddeoh-ke] = how
  • ์–ผ๊ตด [eol-gul] = face
  • ์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆ„ [yeo-deu-leum] = acne; pimple
  • ์Œ์‹ [eum-shik] = food
  • ์ž๊พธ [ja-kku] = again and again
  • ์ ˆ๋Œ€ [jeol-dae] = for sure; absolutely; never
  • ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค [joh-ji anh-da] = to not be good (DF)
  • ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค [jung-yo-ha-da] = to be important (DF)
  • ์ฒ™์ฒ™๋ฐ•์‚ฌ [cheok-cheok-bak-da] = walking dictionary
  • ํŽธํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋‹ค [pyeon-ha-ke ka-ji-da] = to feel easy (DF)
  • ํ”ผ๋ถ€ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ [pi-bu gwan-li] = skin care
  • ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š” [ha-ji ma-se-yo] = don't do (HF)
  • ํ™”์žฅ [hwa-jang] = make-up
  • ํ™”์žฅํ’ˆ [hwa-jang-pum] = cosmetics; make-ups
  • - Swimming Safety
  • -๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— [gi ddae-mun-e] = because
    --- Ex. After School's 2nd Single Because of You (๋„ˆ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—) [Neo ddae-mun-e]
  • -๊ธฐ ์ „์— [gi jeon-e] = before
  • -์•„์•ผ ํ•˜๋‹ค [a-ya ha-da] = have to; must (DF)
  • -์œผ๋ฉด ์•ˆ๋˜๋‹ค [eu-myeon an-dwe-da] = should not; must not (DF)
  • -์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  [eul ga-ji-go] = having
  • -์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค [eul su iss-da] = it could be (DF)
  • ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ [da-ri] = leg
  • ๋‹ค์น˜๋‹ค [da-chi-da] = to get hurt (DF)
  • ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€๋‹ค [deul-eo-ka-da] = to enter (DF)
  • ๋›ฐ๋‹ค [ddwe-da] = to run (DF)
  • ๋ฌผ๋†€์ด [mul-nol-i] = playing in the water
  • ๋ฏธ๋„๋Ÿฝ๋‹ค [mi-ggeu-reop-da] = to be slippery (DF)
  • ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ [ba-dak] = floor
  • ๋ฐ”๋กœ [ba-lo] = right away; right after
  • ๋ฐ˜๋“œ์‹œ [ban-deu-shi] = for sure
  • ๋ณ‘ [byeong] = bottle
  • ์ˆ˜์‹ฌ [su-shim] = depth of water
  • ์ˆ˜์˜์žฅ [su-yeong-jang] = swimming pool
  • ์ˆ˜์˜ํ•˜๋‹ค [su-yeong-ha-da] = to swim (DF)
  • ์‹์‚ฌํ•˜๋‹ค [shik-sa-ha-da] = to eat (DF)
  • ์•ˆ์ „์ˆ˜์น™ [an-jeon-su-chik] = safety rules
  • ์–•๋‹ค [yat-da] = to be shallow (DF)
  • ์–•์€ ๊ณณ [yat-eun got] = shallow place
  • ์œ ๋ฆฌ์ปต [yu-ri-keop] = glass
  • ์žฅ๋‚œ์น˜๋‹ค [jang-nan-chi-da] = to play; to play monkey (DF)
  • ์ค€๋น„์šด๋™ [jun-bi-un-dong] = warming-up
  • ์ฅ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜๋‹ค [jwe-ga na-da] = to have cramps (DF)
  • ํœด์‹์„ ์ทจํ•˜๋‹ค [hyu-shik-eul chwe-ha-da] = to take a rest (DF)
  • - Things to Do - Schedule
  • ๊ณตํ•ญ [gong-hang] = airport
  • ๊ตํšŒ [gyo-hwe] = church
  • ๋“ฑ์‚ฐํ•˜๋‹ค [deung-san-ha-da] = to go to a mountain (DF)
  • ๋งˆ์‹œ๋‹ค [ma-shi-da] = to drink (DF)
  • ๋งŒ๋‚˜๋‹ค [man-na-da] = to meet (DF)
  • ๋ฐฑํ™”์  [baek-hwa-jeom] = department store
  • ์‡ผํ•‘ํ•˜๋‹ค [syo-ping-ha-da] = to go shopping (DF)
  • ์ˆ  [sul] = alcohol
  • ์ˆ ์ง‘ [sul-jib] = bar
  • ์‹๋‹น [shik-dang] = restaurant
  • ์—ฌํ–‰ [yeo-haeng] = trip; travel
  • ์˜ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‹ค [yeong-hwa-reul bo-da] = to watch a movie (DF)
  • ์ผํ•˜๋‹ค [il-ha-da] = to work (DF)
  • ์ฃผ๋ง [ju-mal] = weekend
  • ์นœ๊ตฌ [chin-gu] = friend
  • ์„œ์„ ๊ทน์žฅ [Seo-eul geuk-jang] = Seoul Theater
  • - Dictionary Forms
  • ๊ฐ€์ง€๋‹ค [ga-ji-da] = to have (DF)
  • ๋งŒ์ง€๋‹ค [man-ji-da] = to touch (DF)
  • ์•Œ๋ ค ์ฃผ๋‹ค [al-lyeo ju-da] = to inform (DF)
  • ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋‹ค [joh-a-ha-da] = to like (DF)
  • ํ™”์žฅํ•˜๋‹ค [hwa-jang-ha-da] = to wear make-up (DF)
  • ์กฐ์‹ฌํ•˜๋‹ค [jo-shim-ha-da] = to be careful (DF)
  • ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€๋‹ค [deul-eo-ka-da] = to enter (DF)
  • ์žฅ๋‚œ์น˜๋‹ค [jang-nan-chi-da] = to play around (DF)
  • ๋ฏˆ๋†€์ดํ•˜๋‹ค [meul-nol-i-ha-da] = to play in the water (DF)
  • ๋†€๋‹ค [nol-da] = to play (DF)
  • Nov 16, 2011
    - Lesson 4 Usage/Speaking Activities (Skit Performance 2)


    Nov 17, 2011
    - Lesson 4: Writing Activities
    - ์œ ๋‚˜ ์™€ ์œ ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‚ฌ์ด๊ฐ€ ์•„์ฃผ ์ข‹์•„์š”. [Yu-na wa Yu-ri-neun sa-i-ga a-ju joh-a-yo.] = Yoona and Yuri have a very good relationship. (YoonYul ftw!)


    Nov 18, 2011
    - Lesson 5 Quiz #5/New Expressions
    - Time Expressions
  • ๋งค์ผ [mae-il] = every day
  • ๋‚ ๋งˆ๋‹ค [nal-ma-da] = to be every day (DF)
  • ๋งค์ฃผ [mae-ju] = every week
  • ์ฃผ๋งˆ๋‹ค [ju-ma-d] = to be every week (DF)
  • ๋งค์›” [mae-weol] = every month
  • ๋งค๋‹ฌ [mae-dal] = every month
  • ๋‹ฌ๋งˆ๋‹ค [dal-ma-da] = to be every month (DF)
  • ๋งค๋…„ [mae-nyeon] = every year
  • ํ•ด๋งˆ๋‹ค [hae-ma-da] = to be every year (DF)
  • ๊ฐ€๋” [ka-kkeum] = once in a while
  • ๋ณดํ†ต [bo-tong] = usually
  • ์ž์ฃผ [ja-ju] = frequently; often
  • ์ผ๊ฐ„์ง€ [il-kan-ji] = daily
  • ์ฃผ๊ฐ„์ง€ [ju-kan-ji] = weekly
  • ์›”๊ฐ„์ง€ [weol-kan-ji] = monthly
  • ์žฌ์ž‘๋…„ [jae-jak-nyeon] = two years ago
  • ์ž‘๋…„ [jak-nyeon] = last year
  • ๊ธˆ๋…„ [geum-nyeon] = this year
  • ์˜ฌ๋…„ [ol-nyeon] = this year
  • ๋‚ด๋…„ [nae-nyeon] = next year
  • ๋‚ดํ›„๋…„ [nae-hu-nyeon] = two years from now
  • ๋ด„ [bom] = spring
  • ์—ฌ๋ฆ„ [yeo-leum] = summer
  • ๊ฐ€์„ [ka-eul] = autumn; fall
  • ๊ฒจ์šธ [kyeo-ul] = winter
  • - Modes of Transportation
  • ์ž๋™์ฐจ [ja-dong-cha] = car
  • ์ž์ „๊ฑฐ [ja-jeon-keo] = bicycle
  • ๋ฒ„์Šค [beo-seu] = bus
  • ๋น„ํ–‰๊ธฐ [bi-haeng-gi] = airplane
  • ๋ฐฐ [bae] = ship; stomach; pear
  • ๊ธฐ์ฐจ [gi-cha] = train
  • ์ง€ํ•˜์ฒ  [ji-ha-cheol] = subway
  • ํŠธ๋Ÿญ [teu-reuk] = truck
  • ์˜คํ† ๋ฐ”์ด [o-to-ba-i] = motorcycle
    --- In 'My Girlfriend is a Gumiho', Lee Seunggi's character Cha Dae Woong buys a motorcycle with his tuition money from his grandfather rather than paying for school.
  • ํƒ์‹œ [taek-shi] = taxi
  • ๊ฑธ์–ด์„œ [geol-eo-seo] = by walking; on foot
  • ๋›ฐ์–ด์„œ [ddwe-eo-seo] = by running
  • ์ฐจ๋กœ [cha-ro] = by driving
  • ์šด์ „ํ•ด์„œ [un-jeon-hae-seo] = by driving
  • ๋ฒ„์Šค๋กœ [beo-seu-ro] = by bus; riding the bus
  • ๋ฒ„์Šค ํƒ€๊ณ  [beo-seu ta-ro] = by bus; riding the bus
  • - Dictionary Forms - Everyday Activities
  • ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋‹ค [il-eo-na-da] = to wake up (DF)
  • ์‰ฌ๋‹ค [swi-da] = to rest (DF)
  • ์ƒค์›Œํ•˜๋‹ค [sya-weo-ha-da] = to take a shower (DF)
  • ์šด๋™ํ•˜๋‹ค [un-dong-ha-da] = to exercise (DF)
  • ์•„์นจ ๋จน๋‹ค [a-chim meok-da] = to eat breakfast (DF)
  • ์ €๋… ๋จน๋‹ค [jeo-nyeok meok-da] = to eat dinner (DF)
  • ์ˆ˜์—…์— ๊ฐ€๋‹ค [su-eob-e ka-da] = to go to class (DF)
  • ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „ ๋ณด๋‹ค [tel-le-bi-jeon bo-da] = to watch television (DF)
  • ์ ์‹ฌ ๋จน๋‹ค [jeom-shim meok-da] = to eat lunch (DF)
  • ์ˆ™์ œํ•˜๋‹ค [suk-je-ha-da] = to do homework (DF)
  • ๋žฉ์— ๊ฐ€๋‹ค [laeb-e ka-da] = to go to the lab (DF)
  • ์ž๋‹ค [ja-da] = to sleep (DF)
  • ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•˜๋‹ค [gong-bu-ha-da] = to study (DF)
  • ์•„๋ฅด๋ฐ”์ดํŠธ ํ•˜๋‹ค [a-reu-ba-i-teu ha-da] = to do a part-time job (DF)
  • - Others
  • ์žก์ง€ [jab-ji] = magazine
  • ์ƒ์‹ฌ [saeng-shim] = birthday (HF)
  • ์ถ”์ˆ˜๊ฐ์‚ฌ์ ˆ [chu-su-kam-sa-jeol] = Thanksgiving (T-Give)
  • ๋ฐค [bam] = night; chestnut
  • ๋ˆˆ [nun] = snow; eye
  • ์•„๋ฅด๋ฐ”์ดํŠธ [a-reu-ba-i-teu] = part-time job
    --- Jeong So Min's, or Kim Yoon Ri, character Oh Ha Ni in 'Playful Kiss' gets multiple part-time jobs throughout the drama such as being a waitress and cashier.
  • Nov 21, 2011
    - Lesson 4 Midterm #4

    Nov 22, 2011
    - Lesson 5 Grammar
    - ์— - Static Locative Particle
  • Static Location and Destination/Goal
    --- ์— is used after a location that is static (unchanging) or to indicate a destination for directional verbs such as ๊ฐ€๋‹ค [ka-da] and ์˜ค๋‹ค [o-da].
    --- Ex. ์นœ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์›”์š”์ผ์—์„œ ๋งŒ๋‚˜์š”.
    ------ This is wrong. Since Sunday is not a dynamic (changing) location, you do not use ์—์„œ. Instead, you use ์—.
    ------ ์นœ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์›”์š”์ผ์— ๋งŒ๋‚˜์š”. [Chin-gu-ha-go weol-yo-il-e man-na-yo.] = My friend and I are going to meet on Sunday.
    --- Ex. ์˜ค๋Š˜์— ๋น„๊ฐ€ ์™€์š”.
    ------ This is wrong. For time references such as ์˜ค๋Š˜ [o-neul], you do not add ์—. (see below for time references with ์—)
    ------ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋น„๊ฐ€ ์™€์š”. [O-neul bi-ga wa-yo.] = Today, it is going to rain.
    --- Ex. ์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ์—ฌ์„ฏ์›” ์‹ญ์˜ค์ผ์—์ด์—์š”.
    ------ This is wrong. You don't need to add ์— to the end of the time reference when you are indicating something.
    ------ ์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ์—ฌ์„ฏ์›” ์‹ญ์˜ค์ผ์ด์—์š”. [O-neul-eun yeo-seot-weol ship-o-il-i-e-yo.] = Today is June 15.
  • - ์—์„œ - Dynamic Locative Particle
  • Dynamic Location
    --- ์—์„œ is used to indicate the location of an activity and are used with action verbs such as ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•˜๋‹ค [gong-bu-ha-da] and ๋จน๋‹ค [meok-da].
    --- Ex. ๋„์„œ๊ด€์— ์ฑ…์„ ์ฝ์–ด์š”.
    ------ This is wrong. Since the library is the location of an activity (reading), then you must use ์—์„œ.
    ------ ๋„์„œ๊ด€์—์„œ ์ฑ…์„ ์ฝ์–ด์š”. [Do-seo-gwan-e-seo chaek-eul ilk-eo-yo.] = I am in the library ro read a book.
  • - Basic Sentence Pattern
  • Korean is a Subject + Object + Verb (SOV) langauge.
  • The basic pattern is Who/Subject + Where/Complement + What/Object + To Do/Verb
    --- Ex. ์ œ์‹œ์นด๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์—์„œ ์žก์ง€๋ฅผ ์ฝ์–ด์š”. [Je-shi-ka-neun bang-e-seo jab-ji-reul ilk-eo-yo.] = Jessica is in her room to read a magazine.
  • The word order is flexible as long as the predicate/verb is placed at the end.
  • - (์œผ)๋Ÿฌ - "In Order To"
  • (์œผ)๋Ÿฌ [(eu)leo] = in order to
  • ์œผ๋Ÿฌ is added in front of directional verbs to indicate the purpose or reason for going/coming to a certain location.
    --- Ex. ์จ๋‹ˆ๊ฐ€ ์†Œ๋…€์‹œ๋Œ€ ๋ง‰๋‚ด๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๋Ÿฌ ์ปคํ”ผ์ˆ์— ๊ฐ€์š”. [Sseo-ni-ga So-Nyeo-Shi-Dae mak-nae-reul man-na-leo keo-pi-syop-e ka-yo.] = Sunny is going to meet SoShi's maknae at the coffee shop.
  • - Irregular Verbs
  • ๋“ฃ๋‹ค [deut-da] = ๋“ค์–ด์š” [deul-eo-yo] = ๋“ค์œผ์„ธ์š” [deul-eu-se-yo] = to listen; to take a course
  • ๊ฑท๋‹ค [keot-da] = ๊ฑธ์–ด์š” [keol-eo-yo] = ๊ฑธ์œผ์„ธ์š” [keol-eu-se-yo] = to walk
  • - ์— - Time References
  • ์— is used to also specify a time reference.
  • ์‹œ is used with native-Korean numbers for the hour, while ๋ถ„ is used with sino-Korean numbers for the minutes.
  • ์–ด์ œ [eo-je] = yesterday, ์˜ค๋Š˜ [o-neul] = today, and ๋‚ด์ผ [nae-il] = tomorrow, can't be used with ์—.
  • - ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ - 'By the Way'
  • ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ [geu-reon-de] = but; however; by the way
    --- It can be used to change the topic.
    --- Ex. ํƒœ์—ฐ: ๋ช‡ ์‹œ์— ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜์š”? [Myeot shi-e il-eo-na-yo?] = What time did you wake up?
    ------ ์ˆ˜์˜: ์—ด ์‹œ์— ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜์š”. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ ์•„์นจ์„ ๋จน์–ด์š”? [Yeol shi-e il-eo-na-yo. Geu-reun-de a-chim-eul meok-eo-yo?] = I woke up at 10 o'clock. By the way, did you eat breakfast?
  • - ํ•˜๊ณ  (๊ฐ™์ด) - Together
  • ํ•˜๊ณ  (๊ฐ™์ด) [ha-go (kat-i)] = (together) with
  • ๊ฐ™์ด is pronounced ka-chi.
  • Reciprocal verbs such as ์ „ํ™”ํ•˜๋‹ค [jeon-hwa-ha-da] = to call, can't be used with ๊ฐ™์ด.
  • In describing joint activites, ๊ฐ™์ด is optional (you can add it if you like).
    --- Ex. ์ˆ˜์˜์€ ์œค์•„ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฐ™์ด ๋ƒ‰๋ฉด์„ ๋จน์–ด์š”. [Su-yeong-eun Yun-a-ha-go kat-i naeng-myeon-eul meok-eo-yo.] = Sooyoung, together with Yoona, is eating cold noodle soup.
    --- Ex. ํ˜€์—ฐ์ด ํ‹ฐํŒŒ๋‹ˆํ•˜๊ณ  ์˜ท์„ ์‚ฌ์š”. [Hyo-yeon-i Ti-pa-ni-ha-go ot-eul sa-yo.] = Hyoyeon, with Tiffany, is buying clothes.
  • - Others
  • ์‹์‚ฌ [shik-sa] = meal
  • ๋‹ค์Œ [da-eum] = next
  • ๋‹ค์Œ ์ฃผ [da-eum ju] = next week
  • ๋ณด๋‚ด๋‹ค [bo-nae-da] = to send (DF)
  • ๋ถ€๋ฅด๋‹ค [bu-reu-da] = to sing (DF)
  • ๋…ธ๋ž˜ [no-rae] = song
  • ์•ฝ [yak] = medicine
  • ์Šˆํผ๋งˆ์ผ“ [syu-peo-ma-ket] = supermarket
  • ๋…ธ๋ž˜๋ฐฉ [no-rae-bang] = karaoke room
  • ๋“œ์„ธ์š” [du-se-yo] = to eat (HF)
  • Nov 23, 2011 - Nov 25, 2011
    - NO CLASS - THANKSGIVING BREAK

    Nov 28, 2011
    - Lesson 5 Reading Comprehension/Dictation/Extra Reading 1
    - Rainy Day Song
  • This is a song about going to school on a rainy day.

    ์ด์Šฌ๋น„ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๋ฅธ ์•„์นจ์— ์šฐ์‚ฐ ์…‹์ด ๋‚˜๋ž€ํžˆ ๊ฑธ์–ด๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. [I-seul-bi nae-ri-neun a-chim-e u-san set-i na-ran-hi keol-eo-kam-ni-da.]
    Early drizzling morning, three umbrellas are walking in a line.
    ํŒŒ๋ž€ ์šฐ์‚ฐ, ๊ฒ€์ • ์šฐ์‚ฐ, ์ฐข์–ด์ง„ ์šฐ์‚ฐ, [Pa-ran u-san, keom-jeong u-san, jjit-eo-jin u-san,]
    Blue umbrella, black umbrella, torn umbrella,
    ์ข๋‹ค๋ž€ ํ•™๊ต ๊ธธ์— ์šฐ์‚ฐ ์„ธ ๊ฐœ๊ฐ€ ์ด๋งˆ๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์ฃผ ๋Œ€๊ณ  ๊ฑธ์–ด๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. [job-da-ran hak-kyo kil-e u-san se gae-ga i-ma-reul ma-ju dae-go keol-eo-kam-ni-da.]
    In the narrow school zone, the three umbrellas are walking while facing one another's forehead.
  • - Rainy Day Song Vocabulary
  • ์šฐ์‚ฐ [u-san] = umbrella
  • ์ด์Šฌ๋น„ [i-seul-bi] = drizzle
  • ์ด๋ฅด๋‹ค [i-reu-da] = to be early (DF)
  • ์•„์นจ [a-chim] = breakfast; morning
  • ๋‚˜๋ž€ํžˆ [na-ran-hi] = side-by-side
  • ํŒŒ๋ž—๋‹ค [pa-rah-da] = to be blue (DF)
  • ๊ฒ€์ • [geom-jeong] = black
  • ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๋‹ค [nae-ri-da] = to fall; to come down (DF)
  • ๊ฑธ์–ด๊ฐ€๋‹ค [keol-eo-ka-da] = to walk (DF)
  • ์ฐข์–ด์ง€๋‹ค [jjit-eo-ji-da] = to be torn; to be ripped (DF)
  • ์ข๋‹ค๋ž—๋‹ค [job-da-rah-da] = to be narrow (DF)
  • ํ•™๊ต ๊ธธ [hak-kyo kil] = the street to go to school
  • ์ด๋งˆ [i-ma] = forehead
  • ๋งˆ์ฃผ ๋Œ€๋‹ค [ma-ju dae-da] = to set side-by-side (DF)
  • - Weather Forecast
  • ์ผ๊ธฐ์˜ˆ๋ณด [il-gi-ye-bo] = weather report
  • ๋น„ [bi] = rain
  • ํƒœ [tae] = sun
  • ๋ง‘๋‹ค [malk-da] = to be sunny (DF)
  • ๋ง‘๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค [malk-kess-seum-ni-da] = to be sunny
  • ๊ตฌ๋ฆ„ [gu-leum] = cloud
  • ํ๋ฆฌ๋‹ค [heu-ri-da] = to be cloudy (DF)
  • ๋น„๊ฐ€ ์˜ค๋‹ค [bi-ga o-da] = to rain (DF)
  • -์€ ๋’ค์— [-eun dwi-e] = after-
  • ๋งŽ๋‹ค [manh-da] = to be abundant; many (DF)
  • ๋‹ค์‹œ [da-shi] = again
  • - Four Seasons
  • ์‚ฌ๊ณ„์ ˆ [sa-kye-jeol] = four seasons
  • ๋ด„ [bom] = spring
  • ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•˜๋‹ค [dda-ddeut-ha-da] = to be warm (DF)
  • ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•ด์š” [dda-ddeut-hae-yo] = to be warm (PF)
  • ์†Œํ’ [so-pung] = picnic
  • ์—ฌ๋ฆ„ [yeo-leum] = summer
  • ๋ฅ๋‹ค [deob-da] = to be hot (DF)
  • ๋”์›Œ์š” [deo-weo-yo] = to be hot (PF)
  • ๋ฐ”๋‹ค [ba-da] = ocean
  • ์ˆ˜๋ฐ• [su-bak] = watermelon
  • ๊ฐ€์„ [ga-eul] = autumn; fall
  • ์‹œ์›ํ•˜๋‹ค [shi-weon-ha-da] = to be cool (DF)
  • ์‹œ์›ํ•ด์š” [shi-weon-hae-yo] = to be cool (PF)
  • ๋‹จํ’์žŽ [dan-pung-ip] = autumn leaves
  • ์ถ”์„ [chu-seok] = Korean Thanksgiving (usually on August 15th)
  • ๊ฒจ์šธ [gyeo-ul] = winter
  • ์ถฅ๋‹ค [chub-da] = to be cold (DF)
  • ์ถ”์›Œ์š” [chu-weo-yo] = to be cold (PF)
  • ๋ˆˆ์‚ฌ๋žŒ [nun-sa-ram] = snowman
  • ์Šคํ‚ค [seu-ki] = ski
  • ์Šค์ผ€์ดํŠธ [seu-ke-i-teu] = skate
  • ๊ฝƒ [ggot] = flower
  • ํƒ€๋‹ค [ta-da] = to ride (DF)
  • ์˜ˆ์˜๋‹ค [ye-bbeu-da] = to be pretty (DF)
  • ํ”ผ๋‹ค [pi-da] = to bloom (DF)
  • -๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค [-go ship-da] = to want to (DF)
  • -์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค [-eul su iss-da] = can do (DF)
  • ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ์ข‹๋‹ค [gi-bun-i joh-da] = to feel good (DF)
  • ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ต๋‹ค [a-reum-dab-da] = to be beautiful (DF)
  • - Others
  • ์˜ค๋ž˜๊ฐ„๋งŒ [o-rae-gan-man] = long time no see
  • Nov 29, 2011
    - Lesson 5 Reading Activities/Extra Reading 2
    - Olympics
  • ์˜ฌ๋ฆผํ”ฝ [Ol-lim-pik] = Olympic
  • ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ [gyeon-gi] = game
  • ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ [go-ri] = ring
  • ๊นƒ๋ฐœ [git-bal] = flag
  • ๋‹ค์Œ [da-eum] = next
  • ๋Œ€๋ฅ™ [dae-lyuk] = continent
  • ๋งŒ๋‚จ [man-nam] = meeting
  • ์ƒ์ง•ํ•˜๋‹ค [sang-jing-ha-da] = to symbolize (DF)
  • ์„ ์ˆ˜ [seon-su] = player
  • ์‹œ์ž‘ [shi-jak] = beginning
  • ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜๋‹ค [shi-jak--dwe-da] = to start (DF)
  • ์—ด๋ฆฌ๋‹ค [yeol-li-da] = to be held (DF)
  • ์˜ค๋ฅœ๊ธฐ [o-lyun-gi] = Olympic flag
  • -๊ธฐ [-gi] = flag
  • ์šฐ์ • [u-jeong] = friendship
  • ์ง€๊ธˆ [ji-geum] = now
  • ์ฐธ๊ฐ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์—ˆ๋‹ค [cham-ga-hal su eobs-eoss-da] = to not be able to participate (DF)
  • ์ฐธ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋‹ค [cham-ga-ha-da] = to participate (DF)
  • ์ฒ˜์Œ [cheo-eum] = first
  • ํž˜๋“ค๋‹ค [him-deul-da] = to be tired (DF)
  • ํž˜๋“œ๋ ค์š” [him-deu-lyeo-yo] = to be tired (PF)
  • ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์Šค [Geu-ri-seu] = Greece
  • ์•„ํ…Œ๋„ค [A-te-ne] = Athens
  • ์•„์‹œ์•„ [A-shi-a] = Asia
  • ์•„ํ”„๋ฆฌ์นด [A-peu-ri-ka] = Africa
  • ์˜ค์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์ผ๋ฆฌ์•„ [O-seu-teu-re-il-li-a] = Australia
  • ์œ ๋Ÿฝ [Yu-reop] = Europe
  • ์•„๋ฉ”๋ฆฌ์นด [A-me-ri-ka] = America
  • ์ด๊ธด [i-gin] = winner
  • - Email
  • ๋‚˜์•ผ [na-ya] = it's me
  • ๋ฐ›๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ [bat-neun sa-ram] = receiver
  • -์€๋Œ€ [-eun-dae] = someone said that- (indirect form)
  • -์ง€ ์•Š์„๋ž˜ [-ji anh-eul-lae] = won't you-?
  • ๊ทธ์ € ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ [geu-jeo geu-reoh-ke] = so-so
  • ๋ชจ๋ ˆ [mo-re] = day after tomorrow
  • ๋ฐฉํ•™ [hang-hak] = vacation
  • ์•„๊นŒ [a-kka] = a while ago
  • ์•Œ๋ ˆ์ฃผ๋‹ค [al-le-ju-da] = to let someone know (DF)
  • ์šฐ๋ จํžˆ [u-lyeon-hi] = by chance
  • ์ œ๋ชฉ [je-mok] = title; topic; subject
  • ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ [i-me-il] = email
  • - Studying Korean in School
  • ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ด์š” [i-ya-gi-hae-yo] = to tell stories
  • ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ [i-ya-gi] = story
  • -์•˜/์—ˆ์–ด์š” [ass/eoss-eo-yo] = past tense ending
    --- Ex. ์–ด์ œ ์„œํ˜„์€ ์˜์–ด ๊ต๊ณผ์„œ๋ฅผ ์ฝ์—ˆ์–ด์š”. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ •์น˜ํ•™์„ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•ด์š”. [Eo-je Seo-hyeon-eun yeong-eo gyo-gwa-seo-reul ilk-eoss-eo-yo. Geu-ri-go o-neul jeong-chi-hak-eul gong-bu-hae-yo.] = Yesterday, Seohyun was reading an English textbook. And today she is studying political science.
  • ๋„์„œ๊ด€ [do-seo-gwan] = library
  • ๋„์ฐฉํ•˜๋‹ค [do-chak-ha-da] = to arrive (DF)
  • ๋จน๋‹ค [meok-da] = to eat (DF)
  • ๋นŒ๋”ฉ [bil-ding] = building
  • ๋นŒ๋ฆฌ๋‹ค [bil-li-da] = to borrow (DF)
  • ์„œ์  [seo-jeom] = bookstore
  • ์ˆ˜์—… [su-eob] = class
  • ์šฐ์ฒด๊ตญ [u-che-guk] = post office
  • ์€ํ–‰ [eun-haeng] = bank
  • ์ผ์ฐ [il-jjik] = early
  • ์ ์‹ฌ [jeom-shim] = lunch
  • ์นดํŽ˜ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„ [ka-pe-te-ri-a] = cafeteria
  • ํŽธ์ง€ [pyeon-ji] = letter
  • ํ›„(์—) [hu(e)] = after
  • ์ „(์—) [jeon(e)] = before
  • ๊ทธ๋ฆผ [geu-rim] = picture
  • ๊ทธ๋ ค๋ณด๋‹ค [geu-lyeo-bo-da] = to draw (DF)
  • Nov 30, 2011
    - Lesson 5 Listening Comprehension
    - Others
  • ๋‹ค๋…€์š” [da-nyeo-yo] = to attend (DF)
  • ๋‹ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค [da-ni-da] = to attend (DF)
  • ์ธ๋””์•„๋‚˜ ๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต [In-di-a-na dae-hak-kyo] = Indiana University
  • ์ „ [Jeon] = John
  • ์„ฑํ•จ [seong-ham] = name (HF)
  • ์ปฌ๋Ÿผ๋น„์•„ [Keol-leom-bi-a] = Columbia
  • ์Šคํƒ€์›Œ์ฆˆ [Seu-ta-weo-jeu] = Star Wars
  • ์ •๋ฌธ [jeong-mun] = main entrance
  • Dec 1, 2011
    - Lesson 5 Writing Comprehension
    - Korean Basic Sentence Pattern
  • Who + When + What + Where + To Do
    --- Ex. ์œ ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฐค์— ์˜์–ด ๋…ธ๋ž˜๋ฅผ ์ฐจ์— ๋ถˆ๋Ÿฌ์š”. [Yu-ri-neun bam-e yeong-eo no-rae-reul cha-e bul-leo-yo.] = At night, Yuri sings English songs in the car.
  • Dec 2, 2011
    - Voice Over (Practice 3)
    - Golden Era of Daughter-in-Law (๋ฉฐ๋Š๋ฆฌ ์ „์„ฑ์‹œ๋Œ€)
  • ์กฐ๋ฐœ [jo-bal] = (pig's) trotters
  • ๊ณ ๋ชจ [go-mo] = aunt (dad's sister)
  • ์ฝฉ๋‚˜๋ฌผ [kong-na-mul] = bean sprouts
  • ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ์ข€ ์ฃผ์„ธ์š” [bbal-li jom ju-se-yo] = hurry up (HF)
  • ์ „ํ™” [jeon-hwa] = telephone
  • ์ ˆ [jeol] = (Buddha's) temple
  • ๋ณด๋‚ด๋‹ค [bo-nae-da] = to send (DF)
  • ๋“œ์‹œ๋‹ค [deu-shi-da] = to take (DF)
  • ์›ƒ๋‹ค [ut-da] = to laugh (DF)
  • ์‹ ๋ถ€ [shin-bu] = bride
  • ์šธ๋‹ค [ul-da] = to cry (DF)
  • ์šธ์ง€๋งˆ [ul-ji-ma] = do not cry
    --- S?NEs chanted "์šธ์ง€๋งˆ" when the girls started to cry about not being able to see their mothers as much as they wanted to on the SBS Kim Jung Eun's Chocolate.
  • ๋„˜๊ฒจ์ฃผ๋‹ค [nam-gyeo-ju-da] = to hand over (DF)
  • ์•ˆ์‚ฌ๋ˆ [an-sa-don] = mother-in-law
  • ๋ถ€์ธ [bu-in] = wife (HF)
  • ์•„๋‚ด [a-nae] = wife
  • Dec 6, 2011
    - Lesson 5 Final




    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Hello Baby
    Episode 1
    Part 1
  • ํ—ฌ๋กœ ๋ฒ ์ด๋น„ [Hel-lo Be-i-bi] = Hello Baby
  • ์—„๋งˆ [eom-ma] = mom
  • ์•„๊ธฐ [a-gi] = baby
  • ์ค€๋น„ [jun-bi] = prepare
  • ์ƒ์ž [sang-ja] = box
    --- When the girls entered the house, they playfully though that the baby was inside the box.
  • ๊นŒ๊ฟ [kka-kkung] = peekaboo
  • ์ด๋ฒˆ [i-beon] = this time
  • ๋‚จ์ž [nam-ja] = boy
  • ์—ฌ์šฐ [yeo-u] = fox
    --- Hyoyeon said that she was a fox when she was younger, stealing toys from other kids.
  • ์ƒค๋ฐฉ [sya-bang] = pretty
    --- Yoona was pretty as baby and she's pretty now.
  • ์˜ค๋น  [o-ppa] = older brother (from girl's point of view)
    --- Yuri and her older brother are like twins, according to Hyoyeon.
  • ์•„๊ธฐ ๊ณผ์ž [a-gi gwa-ja] = snacks for a baby
  • ๋”ฉ๋™ [ding-dong] = sound of a doorbell
  • ์‚ฌ์ง„ [sa-jin] = picture
  • ๋ฒจ [bel] = bell
  • ์ •๋‹ต [jeong-dab] = correct (when answering a question)
  • ์™œ [wae] = why
  • ์˜น์•Œ์ด [ong-al-i] = murmuring
    --- Sunny answered corrrectly that the early stage of the baby speaking is murmuring.
  • ์–ด์ƒ‰ํ•œ [eo-saek-han] = awkward
    --- The girls felt awkward when they had to practice changing diapers on a boy doll.
  • ๋‚จ์ž์•„๊ธฐ [nam-ja-a-gi] = baby boy
  • ๋ถ€์œ„ [bu-wi] = region; part
    --- The baby teacher was talking about "the part" of the baby boy doll when changing its diaper.
  • ๋„๋ฆฌ [do-ri] = shake; spin
  • ์ญˆ๊นŒ ์ญˆ๊นŒ ์ญˆ์šฑ ์ญˆ์šฑ [jju-kka jju-kka jju-uk jju-uk] = leg exercise performed on babies to make them grow tall
  • ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ์šด๋™ [da-ri-un-dong] = leg exercise
  • ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ [da-ri] = leg
  • ๊ธด๋‹ค๋ฆฌ [gin-da-ri] = long legs
    --- Like Sooyoung-unnie!
  • ๊ฐ€์ง€ [ga-ji] = eggplant
  • ๋‹น๊ทผ [dang-keun] = carrot
  • ๊ฐˆ๋Œ€ [gal-dae] = reed
  • ์˜๋ฆฌ ์˜๋ฆฌ [Sso-ri Sso-ri] = Sorry Sorry (by Super Junior)
    --- The girls sang this song when they were warming up their hands for the leg exercise.
  • ๋งˆ์‚ฌ์ง€ [ma-sa-ji] = massage
    --- Hyoyeon and Yoona practiced the baby leg massage on Yuri.
  • ์ฟต [keung] = sound of a crash
    --- If you hold the baby tightly while rocking, you can crash onto the floor and the baby won't get hurt.
  • ๋‹ค์ด์–ดํŠธ [da-i-eo-teu] = diet
    --- After hearing how much powder was used to make a bottle of milk, Hyoyeon exclaimed that the baby should go on a diet.
  • ๋ชจ์œ  [mo-yu] = breast milk
  • ์†๋“ฑ [son-deung] = the back of the hand
    --- You use the back of your hand to test the temperature of the milk before giving it to the baby to drink.
  • ์ดˆ์œ  [cho-yu] = colostrum (breast milk that's present for about a week from birth and is full of nutrients to keep the body healthy)
    --- Some baby powder contain this ingredient, which is extremely good for the baby.
  • Part 2
  • ์‚ฌ๊ณ ๋ฐœ์ƒ [sa-go-bal-saeng] = accident
    --- Sooyoung had an accident when she was trying to make milk with her baby doll, which fell from her lap and its head turned 180 degrees.
  • ํ‰์†Œ [pyeong-so] = normally
  • ์ผ์ผ ์•„๋น  [il-il a-ppa] = daily dad
  • ์•„๋น  [a-ppa] = dad
  • ์Œ๊บผํ’€ [ssang-kkeo-pul] = double eyelid
    --- The girls' first guess of who the daily dad was was Kang Ho Dong, but he didn't have double eyelids. However, Sooyoung pointed out that you can get them as you grow older.
  • ์˜์›… [yeong-ung] = hero
    --- MC Mong claimed he was a hero to children.
  • ๋Š๋ผ [neu-kki] = sleazy
    --- The girls' other guess was Kang Dongwon, who looked sleazy.
  • ํ™”๋“ค์ง [hwa-deul-jjak] = surprised
    --- The girls were surprised to see who the daily dad was.
  • ํ˜ธ๋“ค๊ฐ‘ [ho-deul-kap] = response
  • ๋ผ๋ฉด [ra-myeon] = ramen
    --- MC Mong brought ramen, along with various other things, in his napsack.
  • ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ [te-seu-teu] = test
    --- Yuri wanted to give MC Mong a test to see if he would be a good father.
  • ๋ˆ [don] = money
    --- MC Mong joked that all a father needs to do for a baby is to earn money.
  • ์ฒด๋ ฅ [che-lyeok] = physical endurance
  • ๋‚œ๊ฐ [nan-kam] = shocked
    --- MC Mong was shocked that he had to do an endurance test.
  • ํŒ”ํž˜ [pal-him] = arm strength
  • ํŒ”๊ตฝํ˜€ํŽด๊ธฐ [pal-gup-hyeo-pyeo-gi] = push-up
    --- The girls had MC Mong do 30 push-ups to showcase how strong he was.
  • ์ถฉ๋ถ„ [chung-bun] = requirements
  • ๋™์š” [dong-yo] = nursery songs
    --- MC Mong challenged SNSD to a nursery song battle, to which he lost.
  • ๋ฐ˜์ง [ban-jjak] = sparkling; brightly
  • ๋ณ„ [byeol] = star
  • ํฌ๋ ˆํŒŒ์Šค [keu-re-pa-seu] = crayons
  • ๋จธ๋ฆฌ [meo-ri] = head
  • ์–ด๊นจ [eo-kkae] = shoulder
  • ๋ฌด๋ฆŽ [mu-leup] = knee
  • ์—ฌ์ž์•„๊ธฐ [yeo-ja-a-gi] = baby girl
    --- MC Mong wants to have a baby girl has his first child.
  • ์•ก์„ธ์„œ๋ฆฌ [aek-se-seo-ri] = accessory
    --- MC Mong had too many accessories attached to his pants.
  • ๋ฐ”์ง€ [ba-ji] = pants
    --- There were too many things wrong with MC Mong's ripped jeans.
  • ๋ชจ๋นŒ [mo-bil] = mobile (baby mobile)
    --- Sooyoung set up Kyungsan's baby mobile above his crib.
  • ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. [Hwan-yeong-ham-ni-da.] = Welcome.
    --- Hyoyeon wanted to put up a banner with this phrase on it before the baby arrived.
  • ์ž ์‹œ ํ›„ [jam-shi hu] = soon; in a little while
  • ์ฒœ์‚ฌ [cheon-sa] = angel
  • ๊ถ๊ธˆ [gung-geum] = curious
  • ๋งŒ๋‚จ [man-nam] = meeting
  • ๋‚˜์ด [na-i] = age
  • ์ƒํ›„ [saeng-hu] = age
    --- Kyungsan is 9 months old.
  • ์„ฑ๋ณ„ [seong-byeol] = gender
    --- Kyungsan is a baby boy.
  • ํญ๊ธฐ [teuk-ki] = talent
    --- Kyungsan's talents are smiling and standing up
  • Part 3
  • ๊ณต [gong] = ball
    --- Taeyeon-unnie's gift to Kyungsan
  • ํ„ฑ๋ฐ›์ด [teok-bat-i] = bib
    --- Yuri-unnie's gift to Kyungsan
  • ๊ธฐ์ €๊ท€ [gi-jeo-gwi] = diaper
    --- Hyoyeon-unnie's gift to Kyungsan
  • ๋”ธ๋ž‘์ด [ddal-lang-i] = rattle
    --- Yoona-unnie's gift to Kyungsan
  • ์‹ ๋ฐœ [shin-bal] = shoes
    --- Sunny-unnie's gift to Kyungsan
  • ๋กœ์…˜ [lo-syeon] = lotion
    --- Tiffany-unnie's gift to Kyungsan
  • ์ด๋ถˆ [i-bul] = blanket
    --- Sooyoung's gift to Kyungsan
  • ์•ˆ๋ผ [an-dwae] = no; no way
  • ์„ค๋งˆ [seol-ma] = no way (something unbelievable)
  • ๊ฒฐ์ • [gyeol-jeong] = decision
  • ํ€ด์ฆˆ [kwi-jeu] = quiz
    --- MC Mong quizzes the girls on how much they know about Kyungsan from his diary written by the baby's mother.
  • ๋•ก [ddaeng] = sound one makes for a wrong answer
  • ๊ณฐ ์„ธ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ [gom se-ma-ri] = Three Bears (nursery rhyme)
    --- Kyungsan's favorite nursery rhyme that SNSD sings to him throughout the entire show.
    ๊ณฐ ์„ธ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•œ์ง‘์— ์žˆ์–ด. [Gom se-ma-ri-ga han-jib-e-iss-eo.] = There are three bears in a house.
    ์•„๋น  ๊ณฐ, ์—„๋งˆ ๊ณฐ, ์• ๊ธฐ ๊ณฐ. [A-ppa gom, eom-ma gom, ae-gi gom.] = Daddy bear, mommy bear, baby bear.
    ์•„๋น  ๊ณฐ์€ ๋šฑ๋šฑํ•ด. [Appa gom-eun ddung-ddung-hae.] = Daddy bear is fat.
    ์—„๋งˆ ๊ณฐ์€ ๋‚ ์”ฌํ•ด. [Eom-ma gom-eun nal-ssin-hae.] = Mommy bear is slim.
    ์• ๊ธฐ ๊ณฐ์€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๊ท€์—ฌ์›Œ. [Ae-gi gom-eun neo-mu gwi-yeo-weo.] = Baby bear is too cute.
    ์œผ์“ฑ! ์œผ์“ฑ! ์ž˜ํ•œ๋‹ค. [Eu-sseuk! Eu-sseuk! Jal-han-da.] = Up and down! Up and down! You are doing well.
  • ๋ฒŒ๋–ก [beol-ddeok] = jump up
  • ์‹ ๋‚œ๋‹ค [shin-nan-da] = to be excited (DF)
  • ์  ํš๋“ [jeom hwek-deuk] = points obtained
    --- Due to MC Mong's biased judging, Yoona-unnie obtained 2 points during the mom quiz for performing a cute rendition of 'Three Bears'.
  • ํ˜ˆ์•กํ˜• [hyeol-aek-hyeong] = blood type
    --- Kyungsan and Seohyun is of blood type A (Aํ˜•).
  • ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ [ma-ji-mak] = last
  • ๋ชฉ์š• [mok-yok] = bath
  • ํŒŒ์šฐ๋” [pa-u-deo] = powder
  • ์—‰๋ฉ์ด [eong-deong-i] = bottom; butt
  • ์ผ์ผ ์—„๋งˆ [il-il eom-ma] = daily mom
  • ๋ฐฅ [bap] = meal; rice
  • ๊น€ [kim] = seaweed
    --- MC Mong grows hungry from playing with the baby so he resorts to eating seaweed that he brought.
  • ์Šคํ…Œ๋ ˆ์Šค [seu-te-re-seu] = stress
  • ์šฐ์œ ๋ณ‘ [u-yu-byeong] = milk bottle
    --- Yuri has to sanitize the Kyungsan's milk bottle after MC Mong drank from it.
  • ์ –๊ผญ์ง€ [jeot ggok-ji] = nipple
    --- Taeyeon-unnie accidentally asked MC Mong to bring a nipple instead of a pacifier.
  • ๊ผญ์ง€ [ggok-ji] = pacifier
  • Part 4
  • ์žฌ๋กฑ [jae-long] = tricks
  • ์›ƒ์–ด์ค€๋‹ค [ut-eo-jun-da] = to laugh (DF)
    --- YoonYul-unnies got Kyungsan to laugh by playing ggak-kkung with him.
  • ํ•œ๋ฒˆ [han-beon] = once; one more time
    --- YoonYul-unnies wanted to hold Kyungsan at least once on the episode.
  • ์• ๊ต [ae-gyo] = cuteness; charm
  • ๋ง˜ [mam] = mom
  • ํˆญ [tuk] = push
  • ์šธ์ง€๋งˆ [ul-ji-ma] = don't cry
  • ์ด๋ชจ [i-mo] = aunt (mom's sister)
    --- YoonYul-unnies team up to be Kyungsan's aunts to help each other get closer to the baby.
  • ์œก์•„์ˆ˜์ฒฉ [yuk-a-su-cheop] = baby handbook/diary
    --- After not being able to get Kyungsan to stop crying, Tiffany-unnie decides to read his diary instead.
  • ๋ฒ ์ŠคํŠธ [be-seu-teu] = best
  • ์›Œ์ŠคํŠธ [weo-seu-teu] = worst
  • Episode 2
    Part 1
  • ์‹œ์ž‘ [shi-jak] = start
  • ์นญ์–ผ [ching-eol] = whine
  • ์ž์•ผ ๋  ์‹œ๊ฐ„ [ja-ya dwel shi-gan] = nap time
  • ํŠน๋ช… [teuk-myeong] = specialty
  • ๊ฑฐ์‹ค [geo-shil] = living room
  • ์ธํ˜• [in-hyeong] = doll
    --- SeoYoonYul played with dolls because they couldn't play with Kyungsan.
  • ํƒˆ์ง„ [tal-jin] = exhausted
    --- MC Mong was exhausted after he finally got Kyungan to stop crying.
  • ํœด์‹์‹œ๊ฐ„ [hyu-shik-shi-gan] = rest time
    --- Sunny-unnie rested after Kyungsan stopped crying.
  • ํƒˆ๋ฐ”๊ฟˆ [tal-ba-kkum] = transform
  • ์ž์žฅ๊ฐ€ [ja-jang-ga] = lullaby
  • ๊ณ„ํšํ‘œ [kye-hwek-pyo] = timetable
  • ์—ด์‹ฌ [yeol-shim] = hard-working
  • ์•„์ด๊ตฌ [a-i-gu] = omg (something along those lines)
    --- Taeyeon-unnie said this to MC Mong when he told her the wrong time when she was drawing out Kyungsan's schedule.
  • ๋‹ญ์ฃฝ [dalk-juk] = chicken soup
  • ์Šค์ผ€์ค„ [seu-ke-jul] = schedule
  • ๋†€๊ธฐ [nol-gi] = play
  • ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€ [mu-eon-ga] = something
  • ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ [gi-hae] = anticipation
  • ํžŒํŠธ [hin-teu] = hint
  • ์†Œ๋ณ€ [so-byeon] = urine
    --- MC Mong thought that the breast milk collector was used to collect the baby's urine.
  • ์†Œํ™”๊ธฐ [so-hwa-ki] = phone
  • ์ˆ˜์œก [su-yuk] = steamed pork
  • ์œ ์ถ•๊ธฐ [yu-chuk-ki] = breast milk collector
  • ๋ฉ”๋กฑ [me-rong] = when someone sticks out their tongue at another person
  • Part 2
  • ๋ฉค๋ฒ„ [mem-beo] = member
  • ๋งŒ์ง€์ž‘ [man-ji-jak] = touch
  • ์ด‰๊ฐ [chok-kam] = tactile (having to do with touch)
  • ์–ผ๊ตด ์ ‘์ด‰ [eol-gul jeop-chok] = face contact
  • ๊ฐ€์œ„ [ga-wi] = scissor
  • ๋ฝ€๋ฝ€ [bbo-bbo] = kiss
    --- During the face contact game, Taeyeon-unnie accidentally kissed Sooyoung-unnie on the cheek.
  • ๋ณผ [bol] = cheek
  • ๊ผฌ๋ฌผ๋”ฑ [ggo-mul-ddak] = probe
  • ์˜ท๊ฑธ์ด [ot-keol-i] = clothes hanger
  • ์ธํ˜• ๋ฝ‘๊ธฐ [in-hyeong bbop-gi] = toy claw
  • ์ –๋ณ‘ ์ง‘๊ฒŒ [jeot-byeong jib-ke] = baby bottle grabber
  • ๋‚š์‹œ ๊ฒŒ์ž„ [nakk-shi ge-im] = fish game
  • ๊ฒŒ์ž„ [ge-im] = game
  • ๋ฌผ์–ด [mul-eo] = bite
    --- Taeyeon-unnie was yelling this to the plastic fish during the last fish game.
  • ๋ฒŒ์น™ [beol-chik] = consequence
  • ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ [gyeol-gwa] = result
  • ์‹œ์žฅ [shi-jang] = market
  • ์ถœ๋ฐœ [chul-bal] = depart
  • ๋‹น๊ทผ [dang-geun] = carrot
  • ๋ฐ”๋‚˜๋‚˜ [ba-na-na] = banana
  • ์‚ฌ๊ณผ [sa-gwa] = apple
  • ์•„๊ธฐ๊ณผ์ž [a-gi-gwa-ja] = baby snack
  • ์•„๊ธฐ์น˜์ฆˆ [a-gi-chi-jeu] = baby cheese (cheese for babies)
  • ๋งˆํŠธ [ma-teu] = mart
  • ํ™”๋“ค์ง [hwa-deul-jjak] = startled
    --- Sunny-unnie, Yoona-unnie, and Tiffany-unnie were startled when Kyungsan started crying from the bedroom again.
  • ๋ถ€์‹œ๋Ÿญ [bu-shi-reok] = crinkle
  • ์ –๋ณ‘ [jeot-byeong] = baby bottle
  • ์ˆ˜๋ฐ• [su-bak] = watermelon
    --- Seohyunnie and Kyungsan love watermelons.
  • ๋–ก๋ณถ์ด [ddeok-bokk-i] = spicy rice cake
  • ๋น„๋ฐ”๋žŒ [bi-ba-ram] = rain and wind
    --- There was lots of rain and wind when depressed Tiffany-unnie couldn't get Kyungsan to stop crying.
  • ๋งˆ์Œ [ma-eum] = heart
  • ๊ตฌ์‹œ๋  [gu-shi-lang] = mutter
  • ๊ฐ€์Šด [ga-seum] = heart
    --- Tiffany-unnie was hurt when she couldn't get Kyungsan to stop crying, but he stopped when Yoona-unnie held him.
  • ์ฃผ๋ฐฉ [ju-bang] = kitchen
  • ์˜๊ธฐ์†Œ์นจ [ui-gi-so-chim] = depressed
  • ์‹์‚ฌ์‹œ๊ฐ„ [shik-sa-shii-kan] = meal time
  • ๋ง˜๋งˆ [mam-ma] = food
  • ํ–‰๋ณต [haeng-bok] = happiness
    --- Sunny-unnie, Tiffany-unnie, Yuri-unnie, and Yoona-unnie were happy when they finally got Kyungsan to stop crying and drink his milk.
  • ๋ฐœ [bal] = foot
    --- Kyungsan likes to touch his foot when he's happy.

  • ๊ณค๋“œ๋ ˆ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋ ˆ [gon-deu-re man-deu-re] = dead drunk
    ํŠธ๋ผ์ด ํฌ๋“œ [teu-ra-i po-deu] = tripod
    ๋ฌผ [mul] = water
    ์†กํ“ฌ [song-pyun] =
    ์ถ”์„ [chu-seok] = Lunar New Year
    ํ•œ๋ณต [han-bok] = traditional Korean attire
    ๊ฐ€์ˆ˜ [ka-su] = clap
    ์•„๋ฉ”๋ฆฌ์นธ [A-me-ri-kan] = American
    ์ƒŒ๋“œ์œ„์น˜ [saen-deu-wi-chi] = sandwich
    ๊น€๋ฐฅ [kim-bap] = similar to Japanese sushi roll except there's multiple ingredients and no raw fish
    ๋ฟก [bbung] = sound of fart
    ํ•‘ํฌ [ping-keu] = pink
    ๊ทธ ๋†€๋ผ [geu nol-la] = amazing
    ๋นต [bbang] = bread
    ์‚ผ์ถ˜ [sam-chun] = uncle (dad's younger unmarried brother)
    ๊ฝƒ [ggot] = flower
    ์—ฌ์•ผ, ์—ฌ์•ผ ๋ญํ•˜๋‹ˆ? [Yeo-ya, yeo-ya mwo-ha-ni?] = Fox, fox what are you doing?
    ์‚ฌ์ฒ ํƒ• [sa-cheol-tang] = dog meat soup eaten during summer because of its health properties, but is nowadays controversial
    ๋ฒผ๋ฃฉ [byeo-luk] = flea
    ๋‘ฅ์‹ค [dung-shil] =
    ํ™”๋ž‘ [hwa-rang] = male soldiers
    ๊ฐ•๊ฐ•์ˆ ๋ž˜ [kang-kang-sul-lae] =

     
    ~~~Complete Compiled List of Helpful Sites to Learn Korean~~~
    Actual Sites for Learning
    -Memrise
    ___ Lots and lots of vocabulary

    - zKorean (you have to pay, but there's useful free info there too)
    ___ For complete access to this site, you have to pay, but there are some free info available
    ___ Includes: history of hangul, structure of Korean characters, alphabet, romanization, pronunciation, a helpful English-to-Korean and Korean-to-English dictionary with audio, grammar and vocab lessons, history of Korean culture and customs
    ___ Paid membership includes the above plus: flashcards (Korean-English, English-Korean, and audio), romanizer, translator

    - Pegasus Teachers
    ___ This just has a bunch of vocab, but you can also learn more about the country of Korea

    - Learn Korean (alot of people have already recommended this)
    ___ Has a few quick lessons for beginners to intermediate to advance students
    ___ Also has some words in the encyclopedia (Korean-Romanization and vice versa) and a list of phrases
    ___ Some videos with pronunciation help and a forum to interact with other users

    - Korean Flashcards (learn Korean through the use of good ole flashcards; also you can get a daily sentence sent to you via email for more practice)
    ___ Free or paid membership
    ___ Get emails sent to you daily with various sentences broken down for you to learn
    ___ Able to customize your level, pick which words go in your flashcards, and have tons of vocab/sentence and audio/pronunciation help
    ___ Includes Korean hangul text translator

    - Outside in Korea (has complete MP3 and PDF lessons)
    ___ A bunch of lessons in PDF form with corresponding MP3 files
    ___ Some info on Korean culture, business, etc

    - Yes Korean
    ___ 15 lessons on mostly grammar and sentence building, with some on counting and the alphabet

    - Linguanaut
    ___ Contains a list of phrases, adjectives, alphabet, numbers, everyday words, common vocab, survival terms, and a translator
    ___ Also has a virtual on-screen keyboard for typing Korean Hangul
    ___ Can learn various other languages here as well such as Japanese and Chinese

    - World KBS
    ___ Lessons on the basics of the Korean language and conversations
    ___ Lessons include audio as well as character strokes and in different languages to learn Korean

    - Learn Korean in ELanguage School
    ___ Alphabet and grammar lessons with vocab of words and phrases

    - Lang Intro (really good and thorough intro for beginners; personally used this myself)
    ___ 37 thorough lessons on the alphabet, character structure, double consonant, aspirated characters, etc
    ___ Has some audio embedded in the lessons

    - Learn Korean (too many sites with this name haha)
    ___ Lessons on basic such as alphabet and a bit on grammar and some lessons on Chinese hanja used in Korean language
    ___ Games to help with learning and chat room
    ___ Recipes for making Korean dishes

    - Talk to Me in Korean (lessons + chat with others in Korean)
    ___ Beginner and intermediate lessons as well as vocab building lessons in PDF/MP3
    ___ Chat with other learners as well as Korean teachers

    - Visit Korea? (I want to :])
    ___ Lessons are identical to those of World KBS
    ___ Other lessons that take a tour of Seoul, South Korea while learning the language

    - Learn Langs
    ___ 6 quick lessons on basics with audio

    - Busy Atom
    ___ *UNDERGOING MAINTENANCE - 4/2/2012*

    - Busy Atom on YouTube
    ___ Videos on learning basics of language

    - Learn Korean Language
    ___ Free or paid membership
    ___ 12 lessons on basics - alphabet, color, numbers, body parts, grammar, etc

    - Sogang
    ___ For novice to intermediate learners on conversation building with audio and videos
    ___ Also has info on Korean history, culture, etc

    - Korean Class 101 (you have to pay for the full use, but I believe the audio and bits of the visual lessons are free)
    ___ Free or paid membership
    ___ Audio is free, but most of the visual lesson plans are not

    - Korean Class 101 on YouTube (video lessons from Korean Class 101)
    ___ A bunch of videos to help with learning from the people of Korean Class 101

    - Think Zone
    ___ Some stuff on the alphabet

    - Korean Language
    ___ A couple of lessons on grammar, phrases, dialects, etc
    ___ Has a dictionary for various language conversions











    Forum Style Learning
    Korea on the Rocks
    Words and phrases building
    A couple of short pages of people bouncing around words and phrases

    K-Popped
    Lessons and KPop
    Malaysian students learning Korean and reteaching others

    Asian Fanatics
    Words and phrases building
    50+ pages of people bouncing around words and phrases

    Hangul A Day
    Grammar lessons

    Wikitionary
    Words building

    Teach Koreanz
    Words and phrases building
    For teaching Korean, but has a bunch of helpful phrases

    Yahoo Answers
    Common Korean words in KPop
    Some repetitive words from songs explained

    Korean Number Chart
    Native and Sino Korean number system
    Some more stuff to the side

    Omniglot
    Words and phrases building + audio

    Transparent
    Words and phrases building + audio

    Life in Korea
    Buttload of words and phrases building for tourists and travelers
    Some lessons on writing hangul and its history
    Has forum to talk with other learners

    Park's Guide
    Tons of lessons on grammar, verbs, conjunctions, etc
    Words and phrases building

    Live Mocha
    Chat with other learners
    Not sure if this is free, but someone posted it here before

    Word Showers
    Buttload of word and phrases building + audio and MP3 download

    Wiki: Jeju Dialect
    More word building, but in comparison to the Jeju dialect used in by natives of the Jeju island

    Yahoo Answers
    Quick info on saying "Thank you. It was delicious."

    Kreah-Craze
    Words and phrases building

    Yahoo Answers
    Quick info on saying "Excuse me."

    Yahoo Groups
    Words and phrases building

    Pro Profs
    Words and phrases building in online-flashcard form

    Wiki: Phonetics
    Info on dipthongs, monodipthongs, and other Korean phonetics
    Words building

    Sulky-Hamu Korean Writing
    Alphabet and romanization

    BoA Jjang
    Quick lesson on suffixes for addressing people

    Wiki: Grammar
    Pretty thorough lesson on Korean grammar

    Workbook
    This is probably geared towards the more advance students

    Transparent
    Lessons on grammar, tenses, deferential/politeness

    Workbook
    A pretty complete lesson from an actual workbook
    Click the link at the top to download the Microsoft Word document

    Say Jack
    Lessons on the formal and polite forms of verbs and adjectives







    Dictionary/Translator
    - SNSD Connect! (a translator with a SoShi twist..not really)
    - Korean Dictionary
    - Endic (hangul to English dictionary)
    - Kawa (hangul to romanization)











    Downloads
    Byki
    Free software for Korean pronunciations

    Declan
    Free trials of software


    ---Gee Gee Gee Gee Baby Baby Baby Baby---


    Throwing these in just for fun^^
    ~Your Korean Name~
    Reasons to Learn Korean
    Online Korean Keyboard
    Text-to-Speech



    As a YoonAddict,
    I promise to appreciate her alligator laugh, to support her in acting,
    laugh when she imitates AYM, and LOVE Shikshin#2,
    because she's prettier than flowers :]



    A Yoona and YoonYul Lover
    [color=#00BFFF]~Live and breathe KPop~

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